Aia ma ka Repubalika o Mordovia o ka Lūkini Lūkini, aia ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Saransk ma ke kapa o ka mokuʻo Insar. ʻO ka makahiki o ke kahuaʻana o ke kūlanakauhale he 1641.ʻO ia i kēia makahiki i hoʻonohoʻia kahi pākaua ma ka hikina hikina o ke aupuni Lūkini, i kapaʻia ma hope o ka mokupuniʻo Saransk. Eia naʻe, ma ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 18, uaʻano nāwaliwali ka pākaua. No laila ua nalowale ka mea kaua a Saransk a ua hoʻoholoʻia ma keʻano he kālai lima a me ke kālepa kālepa. ʻO kekahi o nā hanana nui loaʻo ia ke kipaʻana o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Emelian Pugachev i ka wā o ke alaʻana i ke kauwelaʻo 1774.
Ua lukuʻia nā manaʻo nui o Saransk ma nā ahi he nui, no ka mea, kokoke i nā hale a pau ma ke kūlanakauhale a hiki i ke kenekulia he iwakālua. Akä, no ka mea he nui loa nä moĸolelo o ka möÿikala i ke külanakauhale, aia kekahi mea e ÿike ai a me ka mea e pakele ai i Saransk.
Ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Fineland. S.D. Erzi
Ua weheʻia nā puka o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Erzi i Saransk i nā kipa i ka makahiki 1960 ma keʻano he keaka kiʻi kiʻi i kapaʻia. FV Sychkova. A i ka makahiki 1995, ua hāʻawiʻia ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ka inoa o ka mea pena kiʻi kiʻi a me ka mea kālai kiʻiʻo Stepan Dmitrievich Erzy. Ua koho kēia mea pena i kahi inoa i ka hanohano no ka poʻe o Mordovia, i kapaʻiaʻo Erzya. ʻAʻole wale ka haku i Russia wale nō, akā, aia ma ka'āinaʻoʻAmelika Hema,' Ialia a me Palani. Ma ka Hale Saransk i hōʻiliʻili i kahi hōʻiliʻili nui o Erzi, i hanaʻia i ka lāʻau aʻaʻole wale wale - e pili ana iʻelua haneri hanana.
Eia kekahi,ʻo ka hoʻolālā o ka hale hōʻikeʻike e hōʻikeʻia ana e nāʻoihana kaulana o nā mea pena kaulana loa e like me Shishkin, Repin a me Serov. Pono ka mākaukau kūpono i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana o nā mea hana a me nāʻaʻahu a me nā meaʻaʻahu.
ʻO ka Halepule o St. John the Evangelist
ʻO ka St. John the Church The Church, i hoʻokumuʻia i ka makahiki 1693, kahi o nā kuhi kahiko o kaʻoihana Orthodox i Mordovia. ʻO kēia luakini i Saransk kahi i kūkuluʻia i loko o keʻano o ka penaʻana i nā hale kiʻi o ka hopena o ka makahiki XVII a ke hoʻomau nei i kēiaʻano, me kaʻike naʻe i loko o ka wā lōʻihi ua kūkulu houʻia ka halepule.
Ua lilo ka Halepuleʻo St. John the Divine i ka halepule ma 1991 a ua kapaʻia kēia poʻo inoa a hiki i ka makahiki 2006, kahi i kūkuluʻia ai ka Halepuleʻo St. Theodore Ushakov.
Halepuleʻo St. Fedor Ushakov
ʻO ka hoʻoholoʻana e kūkulu i kahi halepule hou i hanaʻia i 2000, i ka manawa i ho'ōki ai ka Halepule o St. John the Theologian i ka nohoʻana i nāʻekalesia a pau. Ua hoʻolaʻaʻia ka luakini o St. Fedor Ushakov i Saransk i ke kauwela o ka makahiki 2006. ʻO ka kūkuluʻana i ka hale puleʻo ia kekahi o nā hale malumalu nui loa ma ka'āina o ka Russian Federation. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe he 62 mau mika, aʻo kahi o ka luakini e hiki ai i kahi o 3,000 mau parishina e noho ai. ʻO ka paeʻikeʻike, kahi i loko o ka hale pule, eʻae iāʻoe e mahalo iā Saransk mai ka maka o ka manu.
He pōhaku hoʻomanaʻo i nā mea kūkulu hale o ka Saransk
Ma ka'ōleloʻana i nā mea eʻike ai ma Saransk, hiki iāʻoe ke haʻi aku i ke kumukūʻai i nā mea hoʻokumu o ke kūlanakauhale, i hoʻokumuʻia i ka makahiki 1982 ma waenakonu o ke kūlanakauhale. Aia ka papahana ma kahi i kahi o ka kenekulia XVII kahi pale kiaʻi palekana. ʻO ka mea kākau o ke monument,ʻo ia ka mea kiʻi kiʻi VP Kozin.
ʻO ka hoʻomanaʻo i kaʻohana
ʻO kekahi mea hoʻomanaha nani hoʻi o Saransk i hōʻikeʻia ma ke kūlanakauhale i ka makahiki 2008. ʻO kahi papa hana kālaiʻia e hōʻike ana i kahiʻohana nui me kahiʻohana hauʻoli e neʻe ana i ka Halepule Nui o Sana Fedor Ushakov. ʻO Nikolai Filatov ka mea kākau o kēia kiʻi kiʻi.
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