ʻO ka pakuhiʻo Fallot ka hopena o ka naʻau o nā keiki (i kapaʻia no ka inoa Pelekaneʻo Phallo). Aiaʻehā mau pōpilikia, kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe keʻike i "tetralogy of Fallot":
- ka stenosis o ke aniani ukiuki - ka liʻiliʻi o ka lumen o ke aniani pulmonary, a hiki i ka emiʻana o ka nui o ke koko i hoʻohemoʻia i loko o nā akemāmā, e hoʻonui ai i ka hana o ka ventricle pono;
- ka nui o ka ventricle kūikawā (RV) - ma muli o keʻano o ka hanuʻana o ka loli, ka piʻiʻana o ka muscle muscle o ka prostate gland;
- Nā kino o septum ma waena - aia ka lumen ma waena o ka makani'ākau a me ka hema (LV). Ma keʻano maʻamau, ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia lākou e kahi septum dense, no ka mea, aia ka nui ma ka hopena o ka prostate a me ka LV;
- ka nui o ka aorta - aia ka aorta ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka naʻau (ma ka norm - ma kaʻaoʻao hema).
Nā Hua'ōlelo o Fallot - kumu
ʻO ke kumu o ka uluʻana o ka puʻupuʻu o Fallot, akā naʻe, e like me nāʻano pōʻino pūpū o ka naʻau -ʻaʻoleʻikeʻia. Nui nāʻike, nā hopena o ke kumu i ka multiioctor etiology o kēia anomaly.
Ua'ōlelo pū nā meaʻepekema Pukiki i ka hikiʻana o kekahiʻano likeʻole o kahi moʻo i kapaʻiaʻo MTHFR, e hoʻomāmā ai i ke keiki i nā mea hoʻokipa i ke kauʻana o ka hui (i ka manawa o ka hānal).
Ua manaʻoʻia ua halihaliʻia ka moa mīkini a me nā maʻi'ē aʻe'ē aʻe i loko o ka hāpaiʻana i ka hopena o ka naʻau a me nā moku nui ma ka'ōpū. Nā Papa Hana'ē aʻe no Papillitis Tetrada Falloʻo ia ka makahiki o ka makuahine (ʻoi aku ma mua o 40 mau makahiki), kaʻaiʻoleʻana, ka waiʻona, ka puhi a me ka maʻi maʻi o ka makuahine.
Eia nō hoʻi, uaʻikeʻia i nā keiki me Down's Syndrome,ʻo ka tetralogy o Fallot ka mea maʻalahi ma mua o nā keiki maʻamau.
Hoʻolālā Fallot - hōʻoia
Nā hōʻaia o vpsʻO Phallo penei:
- ka pilikia i ka hānaiʻana i kahi keiki;
- ka lōʻihi o ka uluʻana;
- cyanosis (cyanosis) o kaʻili i ka wā e uē ana a i ka hānaiʻana paha;
- ka hanu o ka hanu i ka manawa o ka ikaika o ka hana (neʻe i ka lōʻihi).
ʻO nā mākua e nānā nei i nā loli likeʻole i kā lākou mau keiki e huli i ke kauka i hiki keʻike i kā Tetrad Phallo ma keʻano o nā haʻawina e pili nei:
- he hōʻoia kokoʻana;
- ke koko'anima;
- echocardiography;
- X-ray o ka umauma (inā ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka helu helu);
- ka hoʻopiʻi kalaika no ka nuclear (inā paʻakikī ka hōʻailona);
- i ka hoʻopiʻiʻana i ka naʻau (ma nā hihia kūikawā).
Hoʻoponopono Kūʻali - mālama
ʻO nā keiki e pili ana i ka tetralogy asymptomatic o Fallot,ʻaʻole lākou e koi aku i ka lāʻau hōʻailona, akā, pono e nānā mauʻia e ke kāpona maʻi.
ʻO keʻano o ka hōʻailona o Fallot i nā keiki me nā symptomic symptoms he pili pono wale nō ia. Hanaʻia kaʻoihana ma kahi o 12 mau mahina (inā he hiki ke kūpono).
Kūpono loa nā māhele -ʻo ka nui o nā keiki ma hope o kaʻaeʻana ua loaʻa kahi ola maikaʻi loa a me nā mea'ē aʻe, he kiʻekiʻe ko lākou kūlana ola.