ʻO ka maʻi o Stevens-Johnson he maʻi hōʻailona maʻamau, i hōʻikeʻia ma keʻano o ka nui o nā palale a me nā vesicles i hoʻolaha ma ka ili o kaʻili, e like me nā membrane mucous.
Nā maʻi o Stevens-Johnson - ke kumu o ka maʻi
Manaʻo nā kānaka'elekema i ka waiwai o ka hoʻolālāʻana i ka maʻi o Stephen-Johnson. Ma keʻano he kūlana, hiki ke maʻi e like me ka hopena o ka hopena paʻakiki o ka manawa koke i ka loaʻa:
- nā lāʻauʻokoʻa;
- sulfonamides;
- nā kauā lāʻau lapaʻau o ke kikowaena pūnaewele waena;
- nā kīʻaha anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal.
Ma waho aʻe, nā hanaʻino a me nā maʻi i hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i kēia maʻi:
- nā parotitis;
- ka wela;
- pīhoihoi;
- herpes;
- ka pox chicken;
- ke kīpoko;
- ka mycoplasmosis;
- brucellosis;
- salmonellosis;
- AIDS, a pēlā aku.
I kekahi mau kumu,ʻaʻole hiki keʻikeʻia ke kumu kumu o ka maʻi.
Nā Symptoms of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
Ke ulu nei ka maʻi. Ma ka papa mua, aia:
- ke kiʻekiʻe wela (i luna i ke kiʻekiʻe he 40);
- wela;
- ka maʻi heʻe;
- ka maʻi ahulau a me ka lōʻihi;
- tachycardia;
- kaʻeha i loko o ka puʻu;
- ka wele;
- luaʻi;
- nā'ī.
No nā hola he nui i nā pēpena mucous o ka waha he mau hōhā, no ka mea hikiʻole i ka mea maʻi ke inu aʻai. Aia kekahiʻinoʻino i ka maka e like me keʻano o ka conjunctivitis maʻi me ka hōʻailona ma ke ano o ka mumūʻana o ka pullent. I kēlā manawa hoʻokahi, hiki ke hoʻouluʻia ka palaho a me nā maʻi maʻi ma ka'ā'ī a me ka conjunctiva, a me ka uluʻana:
- keratitis;
- blepharitis ;
- iridocyclitis.
ʻO ka hapalua o nā hihia o ka maʻi e hoʻopili i nāʻano genito-urinary.
ʻO ka maʻi o Stevens-Johnson e hōʻikeʻia ana i nā'ōpū ulaula ma kaʻili 3 a 5 cm ka nui me nā mea kiko a me nā koko. Ma hope o ka weheʻana i nā'ōpū, hanaʻia nā'ōpūʻulaʻula.
ʻO nā pilikia o ka maʻi ke:
- hikiʻole ke lawa ponoʻole;
- poniumona;
- kaheʻana o ka maʻi maʻemaʻe;
- bronchiolitis;
- makapō.
Ho'ākākaʻia nāʻikepili lāʻau lapaʻau:ʻo ka maʻi maʻamau 10 me ka maʻi maʻi Stevens-Johnson.
Hanaʻia o ka maʻi o Stevens-Johnson
I ka hopena o ka maʻi o Stevens-Johnson, ua hoʻoholo ka lāʻau kaʻa i ka hoʻopihaʻana i ka wai. Hoʻomaopopo ka mea hoʻomana i kahi lāʻau hoʻohālike e like me ka mea i hoʻohanaʻia no ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi me nā kukuna nui, me ka holoiʻana a me ka holoiʻana i nā kūmole. No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ke koko, hoʻohuiʻia ka hemocorrection hoʻoikaika kino:
- hoʻopili plasma;
- hemosorption;
- immunosorption;
- plasmapheresis membrane.
ʻO ka'ōpū o plasma, pūhui protein, hoʻoponoponoʻia nā saline. ʻO Prednisolone a me kekahi mau glucocorticosteroids e hanaʻia ma kahiʻoihana. Hoʻopiliʻia nā membpona mucous o ka waha e nā mea hōʻailona, e like paha me ka hydrogen peroxide. Hiki i nā maka o Glucocorticosteroid ka puluʻana i loko o nā maka a paʻa nāʻaila. Ke hoʻololiʻia ka'ōnaehana urogenital, hoʻohanaʻia ka meaʻaila poni solcoseryl a me nā mea hana glucocorticosteroid. I mea e pale ai i nā hoʻoiho o ka maʻi maʻamau e hoʻohana i nā antihistamines. Ke hōʻikeʻia ka māma o ka larynx o ka mea maʻi,ʻo ka mea maʻi ke
ʻO kahi wahi nui o ka hōʻailona o ka mea maʻi me Stevens-Johnson syndrome ka huiʻana i ka haukapila o nā mea hana e pale ai i nā pilikia o ka bacteria, e like me:
- nā mea kūpono o ka lilina;
- ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻiaʻana mai nā maʻi a me nā malihini kipa;
- ka lawelaweʻana i ka ea me ka hoʻonāukiʻana.
ʻO ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi o Stevens-Johnson, pono ia e kau i kahi meaʻai hypoallergenic e pili ana i ka laweʻana o ka wai a me nā mea i kālaiʻia, ka nui o ka inu. Hōʻikeʻia nā maʻiʻeha i ka nutrition nutrition parenteral.