ʻO ka lua peleʻo Yellowstone kahi lua pele nui,ʻo ka luaʻiʻana o ia mea e hiki ke hoʻololi i kā mākou honua. Ma keʻano koʻikoʻi,ʻo kēia caldera he pūnana nui ma ka honua, aia ma ka moku o ka National Yellow Reserve National Reserve ma United States , kahi i heluʻia ma ka papa inoa o nā UNESCO Hoʻohui'āina o UNESCO.
ʻAuheaʻo Yellowstone?
Ua hoʻonohonohoʻia i ka makahiki 1872, aia ka māla kūikawā ma ka'ākau o United States oʻAmelika ma kaʻaoʻao pili o nā moku'āina o Wyoming, Idaho a me Montana. ʻO ka palena o ka palena'āina he 9,000 km². Ma o ka pakihi papaha nui ke alaloa "Big loop",ʻo ka lōʻihi he 230 km.
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Kelepona
ʻO nā wahi e pili ana i ka mākele'āina he mea kūlohelohe maoli nō, nā mākaʻi o nā mea ulu a me nā hale kūʻai ma ka'āina o ka mālama'āina.
Kelepona 'Amelika Geysers
Aia he 3000 mau geysers ma ka papa. ʻO Steamboat Geyser (Steamboat) - ka nui loa ma ka Honua. Keʻike nuiʻiaʻo Geyserʻo Old Faithful Geyser (Old Officer). Ua liloʻo ia i kaulana no konaʻano kūponoʻole: mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa e hoʻomakaʻo ia i nā wai wai a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe he 40 m.
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ʻO ka hōʻailona Yellowstone
Aia ka papa i loko o nā loko, a me nā muliwai. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ke kahawai o nā kahawai e hele i ka'āina mauna e wehewehe i ka nui o nā'auwahe wai - 290 lākou. Ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa (94 m), a me ka hui pūʻana i nā mea iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā mea mākaʻikaʻi, ka Waterfall Waterfall ma ka Yellowstone River.
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'Aleʻele Yellowstone Caldera
ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma nā loko o ka'āinaʻAmelika oʻAmelika,ʻo ia ka lokoʻo Yellowstone, aia ma Caldera - he lua pele nui ma Yellowstone Park -ʻo ka mea nui loa i ka honua . Wahi a nā kānakaʻepekema noiʻiʻepekema no 17 miliona makahiki ua piʻi ka lua pele i 100 mau manawa,ʻo ka hopena hou i loaʻa i kahi 640,000 makahiki i hala. Ua hanaʻia nāʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele me ka mana hikiʻole ke noʻonoʻo, no laila, ua hoʻopihaʻia ka hapa nui o ke kuala i nā mea maloʻo. ʻO keʻano o ka lua pele he mea likeʻole:ʻaʻohe ona cone, akā he puka nui ia me ka 75x55 km. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona hoʻonani'ē aʻe, aia ka lua pele o Yellowstone ma waenakonu o ka pāpū lectonic,ʻaʻole naʻe ma ka hui o nā pa, e like me ka nui o nā lua pele.
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I ka wā ma hope koke iho nei, uaʻikeʻia he pilikia nui o ka hāʻuleʻana ma ka pāpāho. Hoʻopiliʻia ka lua o ka lua pele o Yellowstone ma kahi o nā makahiki 650-700. ʻO kēia mauʻike'elekema hōʻoia a hoʻonāukiuki i ka lehulehu. He mea nui ka hoʻomehana honua ma kahi pōʻino o ka honua, no ka mea, e like ana ka pōʻino me ka mana o kahi pākili hoʻomeheu,ʻo ka nui o ka palena'āinaʻo US e hoʻopihaʻia me ka pele, aʻo ka lehu lehu e pāhola ma ka honua. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻuʻiaʻana o ka lehu i ka lewa e hoʻopilikia nui i ka Honua o ka Honua, e pale ana i ka mālamalama o ka lā. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, no ka makahiki he mau makahiki ma ka honua nei e hoʻolōlā ai ka makahiki, aʻo keʻano i kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka kamepiula no kēia hanana i hōʻikeʻia,ʻo 4/5 o nā ola a pau ma ka Honua e make.
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Nūpana Yellowstone
Aia he 60 mauʻano mammals, e like me nā mea ikiʻole: bison, puma, baribal, wapiti, etc. He 6ʻano hoʻi o nā mea kolo, 4 mauʻano amphibians, 13ʻano iʻa aʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau manu, a he nui loa.
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Pehea e hōʻea ai i Yellowstone?
ʻO ka National Reserve kahi hoʻomaha o hoʻokahi hola mai ka'emena US Cody. I loko nō hoʻi o ka manawa mai Iulai a Sepatemaba, holo nā moku kaʻa mai Salt Lake City a me Bozeman. Hoʻolālāʻia ka papa i ka makahiki kahiki, akā ma mua o ka huakaʻi e'ōleloʻia e kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā mīkini o ke aniau,ʻoiai ma muli o ka heleʻole o nā kaʻa o ka lehulehu e ka papa.
