ʻO ka ho'āʻo muaʻana i ka eggplant e hoʻolilo i ka meaʻai i punahele no ka hapanui o mākou. ʻO ka hua kūʻai i kūʻaiʻia, he maikaʻi,ʻaʻole maikaʻi. Akā, eʻae likeʻoe,ʻo nā hua manu ulu i uluʻia e ka lima pono'ī ke hauʻoli i kahi ala kūikawā. Eia naʻe, hiki i nā pahuhopu he nui i keʻano o nā maʻi ke pale i ka uluʻana i kaʻohi maikaʻi.
ʻO ka mosaic tapaʻa i nā huapuni
ʻO kekahi o nā maʻiʻoi loa o nā hua eggplant he mosaic. Hiki ke kānaluaʻia ka maʻi viral ma o ka ho'ākākaʻana i nā māhele o ka lapalapa lau. Ināʻaʻole mālamaʻia ka maʻi ma ka manawa, e hele ka mosaic i ka hua. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ua maʻalahi ka paleʻana i kēia maʻi ma mua o ka mālamaʻana. ʻO ia ke kumu ma mua o ka kanuʻana i nāʻanoʻano e mālamaʻia me nā hōʻailona hōʻailona, e like paha me ka potassium potassium a me ka waikawa chlorhydric. ʻO ka hānaiʻana i nāʻenehana e like me "Uniflor Micro" e kōkua i ka lanakilaʻana i ka lāʻau mosaic paka me kahi maʻi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO Phytophthora i loko o nā'ōpū
Ma ka'ōleloʻana i nā maʻi o ka eggplant a me ka hakakāʻana iā lākou, hikiʻole i kekahi ke hāʻule i kekahi o ka pōʻino loa - i ka hopena. Hōʻike ka huakino iā ia iho ma kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo-ʻeleʻele i nā lau, a laila e hele i ke kumu a me nā hua. ʻO ka hanaʻana i ka eggplant mai nā maʻi likeʻole,ʻo ia ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā mea ulu lāʻau a me waho me kahi o nā ho'āʻo, e like me ke keleawe sulfate 0.2% aiʻole Bordeaux wai. No ka mālamaʻana i ka eggplant, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kinikona kūikawā - "Fitosporin", "Gamair" aiʻole "Baikal EM-1." Ināʻaʻole kēiaʻano hana i kāu makemake, e ho'āʻo i kahi mea palekana mai ka'āpana o nā hōʻailona. Hiki iā ia keʻimi o ka'opaʻa, kahi hopena o ka lehu ahi a iʻole kahi kiko o ke kāleka.
ʻO ka wāwaeʻeleʻele me ka aubergine
Pupaʻeleʻele - kekahi koho, he aha nā maʻi o ka eggplant. I loko ona,ʻo ka hapa haʻahaʻa o ka pahu keʻeleʻele a me ka hoʻopiʻi. I ka wā mua o ka maʻi, e mālamaʻia nā lāʻau
ʻO ka'ālea kala i loko o nā eggplants
ʻO ka weheweheʻana i nā maʻi eggplant a me kā lākou mālamaʻana,ʻaʻole i lawa me ka'ōpoki hina, iʻikeʻia e ka'ōlohelohe o kahi maʻiʻeleʻele i kahi'āpana hina i ka'ōpū. Hoʻohanaʻia kēia hopena ma ka'ōpalaʻana i nā moena me kahi hopena o "Fitosporin". No nā hōʻailona, hiki iā mākou ke'ōlelo aku i ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o ke kālaka, i hoʻomākaukauʻia mai nā lāʻauʻokoʻaʻeono a me nāʻelima wai wai.
No kaʻole e mālama, e koho no ka kanuʻana i nāʻano eggplant, kū'ē i nā maʻi - Baikal F1, Balagur, Vakula, Bard F1, Gorodovaya F1 a me nā mea'ē aʻe.