ʻO Uyuni Solonchak

• Wāhi helu: Salar de Uyuni, Daniel Campos, Potosi, Bolivia
• Wahi: 10 588 sq. M. km
• Ka piʻiʻana ma luna o kaʻilikai: 3656 m

Ma ka Honua he mau wahi maikaʻi loa kahi e like aiʻoe ma kekahi honua. ʻO Salar de Uyuni ma Bolivia - ka mea nui loa ma ka honua solonchak - kahi wale nō o nā wahi likeʻole.

ʻO ka Uyuni solonchak he loko paʻakai paʻakai ma Bolivia, aia ma ka hema o ka wao akuaʻo Altiplano ma kahi o 3656 mau m ma mua aʻe o ke kai. ʻO ke kai maloʻo o Bolivia aia ma kahi kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale o Uyuni ma ka moku o nāʻoihana o Potosi a me'Oruro , ma kaʻaoʻao hema komohana o ka moku'āina. ʻO kahi o ka solonchak nui loa he 10 588 sq. Km. km.

I kēlā me kēia makahiki, ke kipaʻia nei ka hui nui o Uyuni i Bolivia e nā tausani mau malihini maikaʻi mai ka honua a puni. Maanei e hiki iāʻoe ke mahalo i nā kuʻakai paʻakaiʻole, e kipa aku i ka hōkele paʻakai nui loa , e nānā i nā lua pele kahiko, ka cacti nui a me nā pua puaʻaleʻa. A,ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hopu i nā kameraōkiʻoniō a me nā kamera kekahi o nā mea kupaianaha o keʻano, e loli pinepine i nā lā a pau. ʻO nā kiʻi i hanaʻia ma kahi moana paʻakai ma Bolivia, e lilo i mea nani no nā kiʻi o kēlā me kēia meka huakaʻi.

ʻO ke kūlana o ka Uyuni solonchak

ʻO ka pule i Bolivia he moku maoli o nā kolamu. Wahi a kekahi mau hōʻike, aia he 10 piliona toni o ka paʻakai. ʻO ka mānoanoa o ka paʻakai paʻakai ke piʻi mai ka 1 a 10 m, ma muli o ke kahi. Uaʻikeʻia aia ma loko o ka pyramid paʻakai, kahi e kū mai ai he mau mika he nui ma luna o ke kai, kahi i loko o 70% o ka mālama'āina līlū o ka honua. Eia kekahi, ua waiwai ka paʻakai paʻakai i nā kolako e like me ka halite a me ka gypsum.

I ka wā ua, he'ōmole hohonu o ka wai i loko o 30 knm e uhi ai i ka'āina o ka Uyuni solonchak ma Bolivia, e hana ana i ka hopena o ke aniani nānā nui.

ʻO Flora a me nā iʻa o solonchak

Ma ka'āina o ka loko kai paʻakai nui o Uyuni i Bolivia,ʻaʻoleʻoe eʻike i nā mea kanu nui. ʻO nā luna o ka'ōmaʻa o ka'āina he mau lāʻau liʻiliʻi wale nō a me ka cacti nui. ʻO ka "Spiny giants" e ulu i 1 knm i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 12 m. Eʻikeʻoe i ka mea like me ka mokuʻo Inkauasi .

I ke kauwela, mai Nowemapa a hiki i Kekemapa, ma ke aniani hiʻohiʻona o ke kai eʻikeʻoe i nāʻano puaʻa uhie e lele ana iʻaneʻi no ka hana houʻana. Ua nohoʻo Uyuni ma kahi o 85 mau manu, e like me ka haweʻa Andean, ka pale'ā'ī a me keʻano momonabird. I kekahi mau wahi o ka solonchak e ola i nā alo alo o Andean a me viskasha - nāʻiole liʻiliʻi, ke mele hou o kā mākou koʻi.

ʻO Uyuni

Me he mea lā, he kūlana kūʻokoʻaʻo Bolivia ka puʻupuʻu o Uyuni. Eia naʻe, aia ma kona kaona he mau mea'ē aʻe,ʻaʻole he mea kupanaha a me nā wahi hoihoi. ʻO kekahi laʻana, kahi lua kupapau kaulana o locomotives , kahi i loaʻa i kahi mau kilomita mai ke kūlanakauhale o Uyuni. I kēia manawa, hiki i ka heluna o kēia kūlanakauhale ke piʻi i kahi 15,000 mau kānaka, a i kekahi manawa he wahi nui ia ma waena o ka'āina me kahi alanui kaʻaula i kūkuluʻia. ʻO ka emiʻana o ka mineral mineral i alakaʻiʻia i ka hāʻuleʻana o kaʻaha uila ma kēlā wahi. Me ka hemahemaʻole, ua waihoʻia nā locomotives nui, nā locomotives hili, nā kaʻa a me nā kaʻa. Ua kū kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka hale kupapaʻu no nā makahiki he 100. Malia paha e hiki i nā luna o ke aupuni ke wehe i kahi hale hoʻokipa ākea.

ʻO ka mea nui ma waena o nā huakaʻi huakaʻi e hanaʻia e nā hotels i kūkuluʻia mai nā papa paʻakai. ʻO ka mea mua loa mai ka paʻakai i kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1995 ma ke kikowaena o ke solonchak a ua lilo i mea kaulana loa. I ka makahiki 2002, ua wāwahiʻia kēia hale, a ua pani houʻia me nā hui hou ma kaʻaoʻao. ʻO Palacio de Sal kahi hōʻakai paʻakai paʻakai ma ke kauhaleʻo Colchani. I loko o ia mea ua hanaʻia nā mea a pau i ka paʻakai: nā paia, nā papahele, nā pāpaku, ka hapa nui o nā mea hana a me loko.

Pehea e hele ai i ka Uyuni solonchak ma Bolivia?

Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i ke kai paʻakai ma nāʻano he nui. ʻO ka mua, lele ma ka mokulele mai La Paz a hiki i kekahi o nāʻoihanaʻelua: Amaszonas a Transporte Aereo Militar. ʻO ka lua, e kiʻi aku iā La Paz i kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa pō e hele ma o Oruro . E hele ana ka huakaʻi i kahi mau hola he 10, i ka wā ua nui. Kūleʻa i nā lā a pau, akāʻaʻoleʻaʻohe pahi. Keʻaeʻia nei nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa maikaʻi maikaʻi e ka hui Todo Turismo. ʻO ke kolu, mai'Oruro a hiki iā Uyuni hiki iāʻoe ke hele ma ke kaʻaʻo Expreso del Sur, Wara Wara del Sur. ʻO ka hā, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā halihali kūlohelohe, a he mea maikaʻi i ka holoʻana.