Uaʻike nā kānaka he hikiʻole ke ho'ōla i nā maʻiʻeha me ka kōkuaʻole o nā lāʻau'alopero. Akāʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua māheleʻia nā lāʻau'alopero a pau i nā hui likeʻole, e pili ana i kaʻano o ka microorganismʻino, e hakakā i ka mea i manaʻoʻia,ʻaʻole i loheʻia. No laila, ma ka laʻana, aia he cphaphaporporins 1, 2, 3 a me 4 mau hanauna. ʻO keʻano o ka hana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau-ʻo nā mea i kohoʻia o nā pūʻulu he like like. Aʻo kēia mau maʻi me nā mea hepa cephalosporins, e like me keʻano o ka hanauna mua, me kaʻahaʻoleʻia o ka hoʻokuʻuʻia, e noho mau loa ia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o ka lua o ka hanauna a ma keʻano'ē aʻe.
Nā mea e pili ana i kaʻelua o nā hanauna cephalosporins
Cephalosporins he mau lāʻau'alopelo. ʻO ka inoa i loaʻa iā lākou ma muli o ka mea waiwai nui - aminocephalosporinic acid. Hoʻoholoʻia ka kaulana o nā cephalosporins ma muli o ka nui o keʻano o ka hana a me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o kaʻoihana bactericidal.
I nā hui, ua māheleʻia nā lāʻau a pau ma muli o ke kūlana o ke kū'ēʻana i ka beta-lactase:
- Keʻikeʻia nā pīhāhālosporins o ka hanauna mua heʻano hoʻomākaukau ia no kahi'ōloheloheʻoihana.
- Cephalosporins o ka lua o ka hanauna e hana ana i ka nui o ka maikaʻi a me ka hapa o ka bacteria gram-negative.
- ʻO nā hoʻomākaukau o ka huiʻekolu aʻehā kaʻoihanaʻoi loa o ka hana.
E like me ka hōʻikeʻana o nā haʻawina, hiki i kaʻelua o nā hanauna cephalosporins keʻano likeʻole i kaʻoihana antistaphylococcal kiʻekiʻe. I kēia hihia, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā maʻi o nā maʻi i hoʻoponopono i ka palapilikia i kahi hui o nā lāʻau penicillin . Me ke kōkuaʻana o kēia cephalosporins o ka lua o ka hanauna, hiki ke mālamaʻia nā maʻi i hanaʻia e escherichia, proteas a me klebsiella.
Ke papa inoa o ka cephalosporins lua
Ke ulu nei nā loiloi hou i nā manawa a pau, mahalo i kēlā mau manawa ma ka mākeke e loaʻa hou nā 'elele o ka hui o nā lāʻau'alopelo-cephalosporins. ʻO nā mea hana like loa a kaulana loa:
- ʻo Zinatsef;
- ʻo Zinnat ;
- Aksetin;
- 'Axosafe;
- 'Alika;
- 'Ālika;
- Zinoxymor;
- Ketoceph;
- Ksorim;
- Loaʻa;
- Nui;
- Ceil Lupine;
- Cefurabol;
- Cefuroxime;
- Anaerocef;
- Cefaclor;
- ʻo Cefat;
- Cefoksitim;
- Cefoperabol.
ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau hanaunaʻelua-hanauna he cephalosporins e kūʻaiʻia ana ma nā papaʻelua a me ka paukū hoʻolālā no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nā injections a me nā kānana. ʻO nā mea i kaulana loa he mau haʻuki -ʻoi wikiwiki lākou.