ʻO nā lāʻauʻona - nā mea kanu o nā kumuhana biological a iʻole ka hapahā, hiki ke loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻiʻole i nā maʻi maʻi. Hoʻopilikia lākou i ka hana nui o nā maʻi bacteria a iʻole e make i ko lākou make make. Ma muli o keʻano o nā hopena ma nā maʻi pathogens, hele mai nā lāʻau'alopero i kahi hāiki a me keʻano o ka hana.
ʻO nā kinikona o cephalosporins
Cephalosporins he mau lāʻau'alopelo wale nō ia no ka nui o nā hana. Ke kāohi nei lākou i ka uluʻana o ka bacteri, eʻoki ana i ko lākou mau pūnaewele pūnaewele. Ua palekanaʻia nā papahana o kēia hui e nā kānaka aʻaʻohe kumu e hana ai i nā hopena maikaʻiʻole. Hoʻokomoʻia kēia mau lāʻau'alopelo laulā iʻehā mau pūʻulu.
Kekahi Kiʻi Cephalosporins
Ke hana neiʻoe ma luna o staphylococci:
- Rizolin;
- Kefzol;
- Sporidex;
- ʻO Opexin;
- ʻO Durocep;
- Biodioxy.
Cephalosporins 2 mau hanauna
Ke hana nei i nā klebsiella, E. coli, pale a me nā lāʻau hemophili:
- Wertsef;
- ʻo Cefat;
- Aksetin;
- ʻo Zinnat .
ʻO ka pīpiliʻekolu
Hoʻohanaʻia lākou no ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi lahilahi, ka osteomyelitis, ka pyelonephritis, ka maningitis, ka maʻi o ka māmā.
- Kahikina;
- Medotsef;
- ʻO Fortum;
- Pono;
- Lendacin;
- ʻO Torcef.
Cephalosporins 4 mau hanauna
ʻO nā lāʻau'alopelo maikaʻi loa o kahiʻano nui o ka hana a kēia pūʻulu, hana nui lākou e like me nā meaʻano a pau, akā, loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi. ʻO Maxipim kēia no nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia hui.
Nā hopena o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia hui:
- phototoxicity;
- hōʻino i nā meaʻino;
- ka momona.
Nā lāʻau'alopelo o fluoroquinolones
ʻO nā hua'ōlelo o nā hua'ōleloʻo Fluoroquinolones ka lāʻau ikaika loa. Hoʻokomoʻia nā papahana o kēia pūʻulu i nā hanauna he nui, akā, hōʻike nui nā mea a pau e pili ana i ka bacteria gram-negative. Lawe lākou i kahi lōʻihi i loko o ke koko, i hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i 1-2 mau manawa ma ka lā, kahi e ho'ēmi ai i ka hopena o nā hopena. Hiki i nā'ōpili ke komo pono i loko o nā mea a me nāʻano likeʻole.
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā lāʻau'aloʻolo ākea o kēia hui he nui loa:
- ʻO Tsiprobai, Tsifran, Tsiprolet - pili i nā maʻi o kaʻili, ka mimike, nā mea'eleʻa, nā hui, suppuration o nā iwi, me nā maʻi lepsis a me ka maningitis.
- Maksakvin, Lomflox - hoʻohanaʻia no nā hōʻailona maʻamau, no ka chlamydia a me ke kīkū.
- Nolitsin, Normaks, Norbaktin - ua kauohaʻia no nā maʻi āpau.
- ʻO Zanotsin, Tarivid, Ofloksin - hoʻohanaʻia no chlamydia, gardnerelle, helicobacter pylori.
Nā lāʻau'aloʻolo o ka penicillins
ʻO nā penicillins kekahi o nā lāʻau'alopelo ikaika. He meaʻawaʻawa a hoʻouluʻia e nā puʻupaʻa. Hoʻohanaʻia lākou no nā maʻi o ka'ōpū hanu, ka'ōpū, ka genitourinary system, kaʻili, ka'ōpū, kaʻili, suppuration o nā mea'eleʻa, me ka gonorrhea a me syphilis. ʻO ka Penicillins he waiwai bactericidal: hoʻopau lākou i nāʻano bacteria. Ua kohoʻia lākou mai ka hānauʻana, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā wāhine hāpai.
ʻO nā antipikikiki hou a me ka pono o keʻano o nā hana a kēia hui:
- Bicillin;
- ʻO Ampicillin;
- ʻO Ampioks;
- Oxacillin;
- Hiconcile;
- ʻO Clavocin.
Nā hopena pili nui o ka penicillins:
- maʻi pāʻani ;
- nā maʻi dyspeptic.
Nā kāpili lāʻau aniani
ʻO nā huaponaʻo kekahiʻanoʻano o nā mea'aepe,
- Imipenem;
- Meronem.
Nā hopenaʻaoʻao o nā carbapenems:
- 'Alia;
- dyspepsia;
- maʻi pāʻani.