Pehea e hoʻokuʻuʻia ai ka hua'ōlelo?

ʻO Jaundice ka hopena o ka maʻi i loaʻa ma muli o ka hoʻokaʻawale kokeʻiaʻana o nā kele koko uila - erythrocytes, hui pūʻia o ka bilirubin i loko o ke koko no ka hopena o ka hanana nāwaliwali a me ka hana hana bile.

Nā Symptoms of jaundice

ʻOiai, he mea maʻalahi ka jaundice e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia iho, no ka mea, he nui nā hōʻailona hōʻikeʻole e hōʻike ana i kahi o kēia hōʻike o ka maʻi. No laila, i mea e hoʻoholo ai i kahi e laweʻia ai ka jaundice, e nānā mua kākou i kona mau hōʻailona nui:

• kaʻiliʻulaʻula a me ka sclera o nā maka;
• ʻO ka mimi e lilo iʻeleʻele me ka'ōpū;
• Hoʻonaniʻia nā feces, nā pale;
• aia kaʻeha ma ka hypochondrium ma ka'ākau;
• i ka uluʻana o ke poʻo,
• nā'ōpū, ke kuni, ke kuni;
• ʻaʻole makemake, kahi manaʻo o ka nausea;
• ka paukū kaumaha, nāwaliwali;
• ka eha i loko o nāʻiʻo a me nā hui;
• maʻi ka maʻiʻehaʻeha;
• aia i kekahi manawa he belch belt (inā ke kumu o ka jaundice he cholecystitis).

Ināʻikeʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ponoʻoe eʻike koke i ke kauka.

Nāʻano o ka jaundice a me pehea e laweʻia ai

I mea e pale ai i ka maʻi o ka jaundice, he mea nui eʻike i keʻano o ka laweʻiaʻana, a no kēia mea ponoʻoe eʻike i keʻano o nā maʻi.

ʻO ke kaulike physiological

ʻO ia ka makika i loaʻa mai i ka lolo o ke ake a me ka biliary tract. ʻO ke koko ka nui o ka protein bilirubin, a ma nāʻano nui he lāʻau make no ke kino holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke koko o ka lāʻau, e hoʻopōʻino i ka'ōpiopio. ʻAʻole maʻi ka maʻi, no ka mea, ke kumu ia o ka hanaʻino o ke kino.

He kaniāpī (parenchymal)

Me kēiaʻano jaundice, ua oki ka ate i ka convertirubin i ka bele. ʻO kahi maʻiʻehaʻeha - he pīpī. Nui nā maʻi hepa, i kēlā me kēia mea nona nāʻano o ka laweʻana:

1. He pīpia A. Ua huakaʻiʻia ka maʻi e ka mea i kapaʻia heʻano o kaʻeleʻele,ʻo ia hoʻi, ma ka wai, ka meaʻai, a me nāʻano o ka home.
2. He pīpī B a me C. Na kēiaʻano o ka maʻi maʻi viral e laweʻia ma o ke koko (mākuaerally) - me ke kaheʻana o ke koko, i ka hoʻohanaʻana i hoʻokahi kānua aiʻole nā ​​mea lapaʻau lapaʻauʻole, a me ka moekolohe.

ʻO ka Hyperemic (hemolytic) jaundice

Hiki keʻano o kēia jaundice i ka wā i pauʻole ai hematopoiesis. ʻO ka hoʻonāukiukiʻana i ka momona a me ka maʻi hemolytic, he anemia, leukemia, nā maʻikiki a me nā maʻi i loaʻa ke koko o kekahi hui.

ʻO ke kaukena (mechanical or obturational) jaundice

Me kēia jaundice, he paʻakikī a hikiʻole paha i kahile o ka bele ma muli o ka hōʻinoʻia o nā hana o ka gallbladder. no ka paleʻana o nā lewa ma nā pōhaku a iʻole ka uluʻana o ka bale.

Ka waha wahaheʻe

Ke ulu nei ia ma muli o ka hoʻohana hoʻomāinoinoʻana i nā huahana i loko o nā pati -'orani, kāloti, pauka, a me nā mea'ē aʻe. ʻOiai ua hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻia ka'ōmaʻomaʻu o kaʻili, e mau ana ka maʻi sclera.

He nui nā mea i nīnauʻia inā laweʻia ka jaundice e nā lau loleʻaleʻale, a inā paha e ili mai ka'āina. Ma nā nīnauʻelua, hāʻawi nā lunaʻike i ka pane paneʻole - hikiʻole.