- Kahi: commune Osele, Veterbotten, Lapland, Suède
- Helu kelepona: +46 10 225 40 00
- Pūnaewele: www.nationalparksofsweden.se
- Māhele: 11 mau mika kūlike. km
- Ka lā o ka hoʻokumuʻana: 1991.
Sweden - kekahi o nā'āina maikaʻi loa a puni hoʻi o Northern Europe, kahi kaulana loa no kona mauʻano kūlohelohe kūikawā a me ka ea anuanu. ʻOiai ka nui loa o ka nui, ma ka'āina o ke Aupuni he 30 mau mākele'āina , a he mea kūpono i kēlā me kēia mea. I kēia lā, e hele mākou i ka helehelena maikaʻi ma nā kuahiwi o ke kahua kaulanaʻo Björnlandet, eʻike me ka poʻe e noho ana a haʻi iāʻoe pehea e hele ai i kēia wahi kupua.
Nā mea hoihoi
Aia ka Björnlandet National Park (Björnlandet) ma kahi o Swedish taiga kokoke i ke kauhale o Fredrik, ka moku o Osele. Ua hoʻokumuʻia ke koina i ka makahiki 1991 me ka manaʻo o ka mālamaʻana i ka ulu lāʻau nui loa ma Suetena. Ma muli o nā peculiarities o kahi i ka wāwae o nā mauna Scandinavian, ua paleʻia ka papa mai ka makani nui a me ka ua nui, no laila ua maʻalahi kaʻilikai o kēia māhele - me ka hoʻomaha maʻamau a me ke kau wela.
ʻIke ia i ka loaʻaʻana o nāʻanuʻu kanaka i loko o ka moku'āina āpau, e hōʻike ana ua mālamaʻiaʻo Bjørnlandet a hiki i kēia lā kokoke i konaʻano kumu.
ʻO Flora a me nā iʻa o ka pā
ʻO ka hoihoi nui i nā malihini kipa holoʻokoʻa,ʻo ia ka flora a me nā iʻa o ka Björnlandet Reserve. ʻO ka māhele holoʻokoʻa o ka pāʻokoʻaʻo kaʻaʻai aʻo ia hoʻi nā pine a me nā lāʻau spruce. Ma muli o keʻano o ka lahilahi o kaʻili o ka'ōpala i ka pine,ʻaʻole i liʻiliʻi ke kumuhana coniferous i ke ahi a hiki ke loaʻa pinepine i nā hohonu o ka ululāʻau. ʻO nā'āpana a ma ka'āpana'ākau o ka pae'āina he mau mea likeʻole ia. Ma ka'āina o Björnlandet he nui nā lāʻau'ē aʻe a me nā kumu lāʻau'ē aʻe, e like me alder, birch, fern, blueberry, majnik, a pēlā aku.
ʻO ka mea nui o kaʻona o ka mālama'āina he mea lawaiʻa maʻamau ia,ʻaʻole hiki keʻikeʻole i loko o ka nahele o ka elk, ke keʻokeʻo a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻu. Eia kekahi, ua lilo ka'āina o ka pā hale i hale hānai no nā haneli haneli o nā manu, kahi o ka mea maʻamau ka mea ulu lāʻau, nāʻaeto gula, kahi maloʻo, kaʻanoho, ka nahele shevritsa a me ke ea. He meaʻoluʻolu loa ia no nā meaʻona a me nā kānaka kūikawā paha ka manawa e aʻo ai i nā lāʻau woodpeckers, me ka haʻaleleʻoleʻana iā Björnlandet, no ka mea ma kēia'āina he 5 mauʻano likeʻole o kēiaʻohana.
ʻO ka manawa kūpono e hele ai
ʻO nā kau a pau ma Bjørlandandet he mau pono kona:
- ʻO ka walaʻau nui ka manawa e kipa aku ai i ka paka'āina. Ma keʻano pōkole o ka lā, he nui nā malihini e hele mai i kahi mālama'āina i kēia manawa, i ka wā e hoʻomālamalama ai ka mahina i hiki iāʻoe ke laumeʻa me ka hoʻomālamalamaʻoleʻana a hana i nā kiʻi nani o nā ululāʻau i uhiʻia i ka hau i ka wanaʻao.
- ʻO ke kauwela kahi manawa e ulu ai ke ola a pau, a loaʻa nā lāʻau i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo lahilahi. I kēia manawa o ka makahiki,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānāʻana i nā mea hihiu, akā, mai hoʻopoina e pili ana i ka hoʻouluʻana o ka puna, kahi hiki ke paniʻia ka heleʻana i ka pā.
- ʻO ke kauwela kahi manawa punahele no nā konithologists. ʻO nā wahi maikaʻi e nānā ai i nā manu e kokoke ana i Lake Angsjön a ma nā kahawai o Ansjöbäcken a me Björkbäcken. I ka pauʻana o ke kauwela hoʻomaka i ke kau.
- ʻO ka'ōkuhiʻo ia ka manawa mālamalama a nani ke nānā aku nā lālā lauoho me nāʻanoʻokoʻa. Hoʻokuʻu ka mīkini i ka buzz, a lilo ka lewa i maʻa a maʻemaʻe, a he nui ka poʻe hahai i ka moose. Ma waho aʻe o ka hahai holoholona, ma ka pā'ū, hiki iāʻoe ke piʻi i nā mauna a hauʻoli i nā māla nani o nā ululāʻau.
Nā kaulike i Bjørlandandete
Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka papa inoa piha o nā lula o ka hana ma ka'āina o ka wahi i mālamaʻia ma ka puka komo i Björnlandet, akā,ʻo kēlā me kēia mākaʻikaʻi e kipa i ka'āina eʻike i nā kānāwai o Sweden.
Hāʻawiʻia ka pa:
- E hōʻiliʻili i nā huaʻala a me nā pūʻakai manu e hoʻohana ponoʻia;
- e wāwahi i nā halelewa;
- e kūkulu i ke ahi ma nā wahi i koho nuiʻia;
- e hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa ma ke alanui;
- alakaʻi i kahi'īlio, akā i ka manawa wale nō ma luna o ka leka.
Ma ka'āina o Bjørnlandet ua pāpāʻia:
- e wāwahi i nā lālā a me nā pua nani;
- e lawaiʻa;
- e holo lio.
Pehea e hiki ai i laila?
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hiki ai i ka Björnlandet National Park ma kāu kaʻa a i hoʻokeleʻia paha . Mai ke kauhale o Fredrik i ka'āina mālama i kahi ala e hiki ai iāʻoe ke komo i ka puka nui. ʻO ka mamao ma waena o ka hoʻolālā a me ka paka he 46 km. Pēlā nō e hiki ai ke kiʻi mai nā kūlanakauhale'ē aʻe: mai'Osel - 44 km, mai'Umeå (kahi hoʻomalu o Västerbotten) - e pili ana i 150 km.