I kēia lā,ʻo ka hepatitis ka maʻi o ke ake la, akā uaʻike pinepineʻia i kaʻikeʻiaʻana o nā maʻi'ē aʻe. No ka manawa eʻike ai a hoʻomaopopo i kēia maʻi, pono eʻike kekahi i nā hōʻailonaʻoi loa o ka hepatitis.
Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o ka hepatitis
He mea pono ke'ōlelo aku aia he nui o nā maʻi hepa i pili i ke ake. I nā maʻi hepatitis A, B, D, G, TT - nā maʻi a me nā maʻi biliary, a hiki i ka maʻi hepitis C - cirrhosis o ke ake . ʻO ka meaʻoi loa ka hopena o ka hui pūʻana o nā maʻi hepatitis, a he mea hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi hepatic a me ka make.
Ma muli o ka manawa hoʻopunipuni, hiki keʻike i nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi hepatitis i loko oʻelua pule, a ma kekahi mau kumu - ma hope oʻelua mahina. He mea nui i kaʻikeʻanaʻaʻole hiki i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi hepatitis C ke hōʻike. He pōʻino kēia maʻi aʻaʻole hiki keʻikeʻia no kekahi manawa lōʻihi a i ke komoʻana i loko o kahiʻanoʻoi aku kaʻoi aku,ʻoi aku, cirrhosis o ke ake, hiki keʻikeʻia. No laila, pono eʻike kekahi i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi viral i pinepineʻia, a ma lailaʻoe e kamaʻilio pinepine ai i ke kauka a lawe i nā hōʻike kūpono:
- nāwaliwali pilikiaʻole;
- luhi luhi;
- nausea;
- luaʻi;
- nele i kaʻona;
- ka poʻona kaumaha nui ;
- ka eha i loko o nā hui;
- ka hoʻoukaʻana o kaʻaila.
- kaʻalima lanu o nā maka a me kaʻili o kaʻili.
ʻO nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o ka maʻi viral o ka maʻi hepatitis A hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike iā lākou iho i ka hopena o ka puleʻelua o ka maʻi, akā me ka maʻi hepa C hikiʻole keʻikeʻia iā lākou a hala he 50 mau lā ma hope. ʻO ke kumu o ka hepatitis A ka mea i holoiʻoleʻia, e kūkā aku me kahi maʻi a wai lepo paha. I kēia hihia, hala ka maʻi i loko o kekahi mau pule he mau pule a he mau mahina paha, aʻaʻole hoʻi e pili i ke ake. Me ka maʻi hepitis B, ka huhū, a me ka hoʻouluʻana o ke ake a me ka līlū e hiki i kekahi manawa ke ulu.
Nā pilikia
Hōʻailonaʻia nā hōʻailona o ka hepatitis C me nā hōʻailona o ka cerosis o ka ate. I kēia hihia, me ka hanaʻole me nā lāʻau'alopelo a me nā hepatoprotectors, hiki i ka hopena hopena. Hiki ke hoʻoiliʻia kēiaʻano maʻi i nāʻano:
- moekolohe;
- mai ka makua a ke keiki i ka wā hānau;
- me ka hoʻoheheʻeʻana i ke koko;
- i ka hoʻohanaʻana i kaʻalani lepo;
- i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea hana maikaʻiʻole.
ʻO ka meaʻoi loa,ʻo ia ka hikiʻole ke weheʻia nā hōʻailona mua e ka mea maʻi i ka manawa, a hiki i ka maʻi ke ulu i ka cirrhosis a iʻole ka maʻi hanu. ʻO ia keʻano o ka hepatitis A a me ka B i pinepineʻia i loko o ka maʻi maʻamau, a he paʻakikī loa ke mālama.
Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi hepatitis:
- ka nāwaliwali mau a me ka luhi;
- nāʻokoʻa i nā hui a me nāʻiʻo;
- piʻi kiʻekiʻe;
- pilikia i loko o ka'ōpū;
- ka wā maʻamau i kaʻaoʻao'ākau;
- ke kāhili.
Pono kaʻike eʻike pinepine i kēia mau mea: hiki i ka maʻiʻepa ke hiki mua i kahiʻano āpau, a laila e hele i loko o kahiʻano lōʻihi. Aia kēia ma 60-70% mau maʻi o nā maʻi.
ʻO ka paleʻana i ka maʻi hepatitis
I mea e emi ai ka pilikia o ka hanaʻana i kēia maʻi, pono e mālamaʻia nā'ōlelo aʻe nei:
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe e holoi i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hale lole, e like me ka ma mua o ka kukeʻana a me kaʻaiʻana.
- E holoi pono i nā mea kanu a me nā hua ma mua o kaʻaiʻana.
- E inu wale no i ka wai maʻemaʻe aiʻole ka wai i hoʻolapalapaʻia.
- Mai hoʻohana hou i ke kiki i ka manawaʻelua.
- E mālama iāʻoe iho.
- Mai māhele i kou olakala.
- Mai hanaʻoe i ka hahau a me ka pehiʻana ma nā wahi me kahi kūlana kaulana.
E hoʻomanaʻo i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi hepatitis C i hikiʻole keʻikeʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, no laila, i ka manawa e hiki ai, e ho'āʻo i ka manawa e hana i nā hōʻoia kūpono a pau, keʻole ma loko o ka pōʻai o kāu kamaʻilioʻana aia kekahi poʻe me kēia maʻi.