Hāʻawiʻiaʻo Rethymnon ka "ʻuhane o Crete " aʻaʻole he kūlana, no ka mea, ua manaʻoʻia kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa o ka mokupuni. ʻO Rethymnon kahi kūlanakauhale me ka moʻolelo kahiko kahiko, akā, "ʻelemakule"ʻaʻole loa ia e pale i ka uluʻana o ke ola hou. Ua kūkuluʻiaʻo Rethymnon e nā Venetians, akā, ma hope o ke pioʻana o ke kūlanakauhale e nā Turks, ua lilo i mau huiʻelua i kahi iʻole keʻano likeʻole, akā,ʻo ia ka mea e hopena ai i nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi. Hele i Helene, me nā mea nui e like me ke kauohaʻana i kahi bane a me kaʻohiʻana i nā mea, heluhelu i kaʻike kūpono e pili ana i ka mea eʻike ai ma Rethymnon.
Nā Hale Nui o Rethymnon
- ʻO kahi o nā mea nui loa o Rethymnon ka hale Venetian,ʻo ia ka inoa kahikoʻo Fortezza a aia ma luna o ka puʻu o Palekastro. Mai ka hale paʻahao i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ka puka a pauʻo Rethymnon. ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka hale paʻahao e pili kokoke ana me nā manawa o ka hakakā palekana aupuni a me ka noho aliʻi o Tureke. Ua hōʻoiaʻiʻoʻia ka luku nui o ke kūlanakauhale ma keʻano he mea pono ia e kūkulu i kahi hale palekana maikaʻi, a ma hope liloʻo Fortezza. Ua kūkuluʻiaʻo Fortezza e like me ka pūnaewele palekana. ʻO nā paia o nā pā kaua me ka lōʻihi o kaʻoi aku ma mua o ka 1,1 mile a me ka lahilahi o nā kaha aʻe ma mua o 1.5 mika keʻike nei he meaʻole. Hiki i nāʻanuʻu luna ke uhi i nā hilihi lehulehu no ke kiʻiʻana.
- Ma ka moku o ka pakaua aia kahi mosque Ibrahim Khan, ka halepule nui o na Venetian i kapaia mamuli o Saint Nicholas. Ma hope o ka hopuʻiaʻana o ke kūlanakauhale e nā poʻe Turks, lilo ka halepule i hale mōneka o ka Mō'ī Ottoman, nona ka inoa i kapaʻia. Ua hoʻololi maoliʻia ka loko: ua pāpaleʻia ka hale pulepule me kahi puʻupuʻu hemispherical, kahi niche - mihrab - ua hoʻokomoʻia.
- I Rethymnon, hiki iāʻoe ke kipa i nā hale hoʻokipa he nui, kahi o ka hale kālai'āinaʻo Rethymnon, kahi e kū pono ana i ka puka o Fortezza. I kēia lā, aia kahi haleʻike i loko o kahi hale i kūkuluʻia e nā Turks e pale i ka puka nui o ka hale paʻahao a me nā hōʻike mai nā moʻolelo o nā moʻolelo. Ma waena o nā hōʻikeʻike o ka hale hōʻikeʻike, he mau kiʻi e like me ke kiʻi o ke Akua wahine mai Pankalochori, he kiʻiʻo'Aphrodite, he kiʻi keleawe o ke kanaka'ōpio, he mahiole o ka wā Late Minoan, nā koʻi lua, nā kukui lama, nā'āpana a me nā huahana nui.
- ʻO kā Rethymnon ke kipa kiʻiʻia he lumi mālamalama i ka portet Venetian, a he moʻolelo hoʻokipa maikaʻi kona. Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui nā Venetian i kūkuluʻia ai ka milamaʻi, aʻo kekahi poʻe e manaʻoʻiʻo anaʻo nā Turks,ʻoiaiʻo ka mea maoli ua kūkuluʻia ka hale kukui e koʻAigupita. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 19, no ka hoʻokau ponoʻana i ka hoʻopauʻana i nā kuʻiʻana o nā Helene, ua hāʻawi aku ke aliʻi iā Crete i kaʻAigupitaʻo Pasha, i ka manawa i kūkuluʻia ai kēia kukui. He nui nā mākaʻikaʻi e kipa ana i ke awa a me ka hale kukui e'ōlelo anaʻo ka maikaʻi loa kēia a me ka maluhia i loko o ke kūlanakauhale.
- No nā mea makemake eʻike i nā wahi a puniʻo Rethymnon aʻike i kaʻano hihiu o ka mokupuni, makemakeʻia eʻike i ke kuahiwi i kapaʻiaʻo Ida a iʻole Psiloritis. Aia kēia'elā mauna nui heʻelima paepae (ʻo ka kiʻekiʻe loa a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2500 m) a noho nuiʻo Rethymno lāuaʻo Heraklion. Ma nā mauna, he mau muliwai ka mea i hoʻomaka, a ma mua aʻe o ka 2000 mʻaʻole wai a mea kanu. Mai ka makahiki 2001, aia ka mauna i ka Natural Park, kahi manawa e hiki ai ke hoʻoikaika i kahi kūʻokoʻa a me nā moʻolelo kahiko o ka mokupuni.
- Ināʻaʻoleʻoe makemake e hoʻolimalima i ka hoʻomaha a pau ma Rethymno, laila hiki iāʻoe ke kipa i kahi papa wai kūikawā, aia ma waena o nā kūlanakauhale kokoke i Heraklion a me Hersonissos. Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i laila me ka pilikiaʻole o ka kaʻa, akā, pono kēia huakaʻi, no ka mea, ua manaʻoʻia ka wai waiʻo Water City kekahi o ka maikaʻi loa ma Helene. Heʻoiaʻiʻo kāna mea e hoʻopīhoihoi ai iāʻoe: 13 pools, 23 mau paheʻe wai, 2ʻauʻau a me nā meaʻokoʻa he nuiʻole e kali ana i nā mea pāʻani.
