ʻO Peru kahi o nā'āina nuiʻekolu maʻAmelika Hema. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia moku'āina,ʻo ia ka'āina i ka manawa hoʻokahi iʻekolu āpana kūlohelohe a me nā moana, mahalo iā ia i kaulana kaulanaʻo Peru no kona mauʻano'āina, ka lau nahele a me ka'āina. Eia kekahi, he waiwai hoʻoilina waiwai nuiʻo Peru, he mau moʻomeheu i mālama ponoʻia, a me kahi nui o nā kuhi o ka wā kahiko.
ʻO nā kūlanakauhale kahiko o Peru
ʻO Lima kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale kahiko loa a kaulana i Peru,ʻo kēia lāʻaʻoleʻo ia wale nō ke kapikala o ka'āina, akāʻo kāna kālekaʻoihana hoʻi. ʻO kēia mau mō'ī o nā mō'ī, i hoʻokumuʻia i ka makahiki 1535, ua hoʻomau i ka hoʻomauʻana i kona hale kiʻi no nā kolonā a hiki i kēia lā. ʻO nā wahi nui o ke kūlanakauhale,ʻo ia ke kikowaena nui o Plaza de Armas, aia kahi pōhaku punawai o ka XVII makahiki,ʻo ka Halepule Nui o Santo Domingo, kahi i waihoʻia ai nā mea i hoʻokumuʻiaʻo Lima Francisco Pissarro, a me nā mea'ē aʻe he nui.
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ʻO ka mahele mua o ka mokuʻo Inca, ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Cuzco, he mea hoihoi nui i nā mea mākaʻikaʻi'āina. ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale kahiko, i hanaʻia i ka makahiki 1200 AD, ua kapaʻiaʻo ke aupuni kālai'āina oʻAmelika. ʻO ke awāwa kūlana o nā Incas, ka noho aliʻi pōhaku o Inca, ka mea kālai'āinaʻo Saksayauman - mālama pono kēia a pau no nā mamo i kekahi kūlanakauhale kahiko.
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ʻO ka waiwai maoli o Peru,ʻo ia ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Machu Picchu, kekahi o nā wahi maikaʻi loa o ka honua , aia ma nā kuahiwi o Urubamba. ʻO ka hopena o nā makahiki he nui i hoʻoliliʻia,ʻo ka puka kaulana kaulana o Sun Gate, kahi iʻokiʻia ma nā pōhaku, nā hale aliʻi, nā luakini a me nā hale'ē aʻe he nui i weheʻia maʻaneʻi.
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ʻO kahi'ē aʻe kekahi i kahi like like ma Peru kahi kūlanakauhaleʻo Morai. ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale kaulana i kahi ākea nui o nā kuamoʻo kahiko, a me nā hui'āina i keʻano o nā mahele liʻiliʻi e like me kahi mele mele kahiko. Ma ka lepo o kēia mau'āina, ua loaʻa nāʻanoʻano o nā mea kanu likeʻole, no laila, ua manaʻoʻia heʻanoʻanoʻoihana mahiʻai ma ka'āina Inca.
Nā Papa o Peru
ʻOiaiʻo ia ma Peru he pono ke hele i ka luakini o ke akua Sun, i kapaʻiaʻo Coricancha. ʻO ka luakini i kūkuluʻia ma Cusco i ka makahiki 1438 he kahua hanohano. Ua kūkuluʻiaʻo Coricancha e nā pōhaku nuiʻaʻole i hui pūʻia me ka waiwai, akā, ua hoʻonaniʻia i loko me ke gula a me nā pōhaku makamae. I kekahi manawa ua wāwahiʻia ka luakini, a ma kahi i kūkuluʻia aiʻo ka Halepuleʻo Santo Domingo. I kēia manawa, ke hana mau nei nā hana hoʻolōlā maʻaneʻi. He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopoʻana,ʻoiaiʻaʻole i lawa kona olaʻana mai kaʻike mua o ka hale pule,ʻaʻole e pau kaʻikeʻana i ka maikaʻi.
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Ma Cuzco, hiki iāʻoe ke kipa aku i ka luakini o Jesuit o ka Hui, kahi i hoʻopauʻia i ka makahiki 1688. Ma ke alo o ka hale o ka hale nani, ma luna aʻe o ka puka mua, kiʻiʻia ke kiʻi o ka Immaculate Conception. He pōkole ke kino o loko, akā, ua'ālohilohiʻia e ka lā, i uhiʻia i ka lau gula, ke kuahu. ʻO nā pāpaku a me nā puka makani o ka luakini e hoʻonaniʻia me nā kiʻi kālai'āina, aʻo nā paia he mau hana nui o nāʻoihana, a he mau kiʻi pena hoʻi nā kiʻi kaulana o Peru.
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Nā Hale Hōʻikeʻike ma Peru
ʻO ia, ka mea makemakeʻole e hele i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Gold, ma Peru a ma kahi e hoʻolaha nuiʻia ai nāʻohe waiwai. A iʻole, e like paha, i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻoihana, kahi i hoʻokumu i nā mana i hakuʻia ma luna o nā lōʻihi 3000 mau makahiki. ʻO kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi o nā kāhiko kahiko, nā mea pena, a me nāʻoihana hana a nā poʻe kahiko o Peru, hiki ke nānāʻia ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Larko.
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Nā Papa Kūʻokoʻa National o Peru
Me kaʻoluʻolu i ka nāwaliwali o ke kālā kālā o Peru, ke holo nei ke aupuni o ka moku'āina i kekahi kulekele o ka honua. ʻO nā paka'āina nui loa o ka'āina,ʻo iaʻo Manu a me ka mālama'āinaʻo Tambopata-Kandamo, kahi e kū nei i kahiʻokoʻa o ka "mākau hema" me nāʻano flora a me nāʻanoʻano likeʻole. Eia hou, pono e hele i ka papa mokulele Paracas, Huascaran, Kutervo, Maididi, a me ka pana'ōpio ma Peru - Bahuaha Sonon.
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He wahi liʻiliʻi kēia o nā mea hilinaʻi maikaʻi i Peru. Akā, e manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, ma hope o ka heleʻana i kahi manawa hoʻokahi wale nō, e makemakeʻoe e hoʻi hou mai iʻaneʻi.