ʻO ka Adenoma o ka umauma no ka helu o nā maʻi lolo . Hanaʻia ia mai ke kino o ka mammary glands aʻoi aku ka lōʻihi i nā wāhine a hiki i ke 45 mau makahiki. Hiki ke lokahi, nui, a kahi i loko o hoʻokahi a ma ka 2 mammary glands.
He aha keʻano o ka adenoma o ka umauma?
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, loaʻa nā adenomatosis o ka māmā mammary i nā palena kūpono e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nāʻiʻo a puni. ʻO ia ke kumu iʻike pinepine ai ka wahine i kēia maʻi. ʻO kēia hana i ka nānā a me keʻano, he like loa me ka'ōpoe, a ma kēia hihia he lepo mālie me nā pale māmā. ʻOiai,ʻo ka adenoma pono'ī nō ia a kaʻawaleʻole kahi kūlana kūʻokoʻa.
I ka pinepine, ma lalo o ka mana o nāʻano likeʻole, hoʻonui ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka nui. No laila, aia nā hihia o ka hoʻonui heʻelua a meʻekolu ma ka adenoma i ka nui.
Nā hōʻailona
ʻO nā kumu nui o ka mammary adenoma ma ka hapanui o nā hihia i loaʻa i ka palpation. I ka manawa pinepine, he wahine wale nō, i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokoloʻana a i ka wā e lawe ana i ka halepaku o nā māmā mamakua,ʻike i nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi i ka umauma. I ka hanaʻana pēlā, uaʻikeʻia lākou heʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e maʻalahi ke kaʻawale mai ia wahi aku a ia wahi aku. ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao, ma keʻano he kumu, ke kaumaha i ka wā o ka palpation. ʻO ke kūlana o ka hoʻolālā he kūpono loa ia. ʻO ka uhiʻana o kaʻili i kahi o kona noho mau i ka manawaʻole. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi keʻano i ka manawa e lilo ai ka wahine i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe,ʻaʻole e nalowale nā papahana.
Nāʻano
He nui nāʻano mammary gland adenoma. Eia kēia mau mea:
- ka adenoma o ke kuʻi;
- adenoma tabula;
- lacting.
Me keʻano o ka pēpē, hoʻopiʻi ka wahine i ka holoʻana mai ka umauma lūlū. I kēia hihia, uaʻokiʻia a uhiʻia me kahi'ōpū. Ke hāhāʻo ia i loko o ka mānoanoa, loaʻa i kahi pūpū māmā a māmā.
Hoʻohālikelikeʻia ka'ōhumu o keʻano o nā hanana āpau e like me nā papa helehelena o kahi mele mammary maikaʻi.
Uaʻikeʻia ka lactating e ke alo o ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻana, a me ka mālamaʻana i ka lactation i nā wāhine, e like me ka manawa ma hope o ka hānauʻana.
Nā diagnostics
Ma mua o ka hanaʻana no ka mammary adenomatosis, ua hoʻokauʻia kekahi wahine i nā hoʻokolokolo nui. ʻO ka mea nuiʻo ia ke ultrasound. Eia kekahi, no ka hopena hope loa e hanaʻia ana ka mammography, a me ka biopsy, me kaʻikeʻole i ka hikiʻole o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ka adenoma i loko o ka pūpūʻino. Eia kekahi, i loko o ka lawelawe loiloi, maopopo nāʻano i ka wahi i wehe waleʻia ai kaʻike o ka hoʻonaʻauao.
Hanaʻia
ʻO ka mea nui i ka hoʻomaluʻana i ka mammary adenoma heʻike nui. ʻOiai, ma nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hanaʻia kahi hana e wehe ai i ka adenoma o ka umauma. I kēia hihia, hanaʻia kekahiʻano o kaʻenehana .
ʻO nā hōʻike no ka lāʻau maʻamau:
- ka kānalua o ka kikilo (hiki i ka adenoma ke hoʻonā i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi kino);
- ka wikiwiki a me ka ulu o ka adenoma;
- ka nui o ka neoplasm, kahi o ia mea e hoʻopiʻi ai i kahi kīnā.
ʻO kahi palekana
He mea nui ka prophylaxis i ke kāohiʻana i ka uluʻana o adenoma. ʻO ka mea mua, i kēlā me kēia manawa, i ka ninaninau ponoʻana i ka umauma o ka wahine. Inā loaʻa kekahi mau hōʻailona hilinaʻi e hikiʻole paha keʻeha i ka wā mua (me ka cystadenoma o ka umauma), pono ka wahine eʻimi koke i ka'ōlelo aʻo mai ke kaukahonua nāna e kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau.