ʻO kaʻeha , he maʻi mau loa ia e kū nei i ka hopena o ka hoʻololi o ka hormonal i ke kino o ke kanaka. ʻO ka hopena o ka pilina o kekahi mauʻano pilikino, hoʻonuiʻia ka hanaʻana o nā'āpanaʻeha, a ua paleʻia nā leo o nā follili e nāʻeleʻeleʻiliʻili o ka stratum corneum. ʻO kēia mau mea a pau e hele aku i kahi hoʻonāukiuki o ka papa hana inflammatory, i hōʻikeʻia ma keʻano o ka hakihaki ma ka maka, aʻoiʻole ka pahu a me ka hope.
Nā kumu o kaʻeha
E like me ka mea iʻike muaʻia,ʻo ka hopena o ka haki he hopena o kekahi mau meaʻino. Eia kēia mau mea:
- ka predisposition āpau;
- kaʻaiʻole a me ka maikaʻiʻole (ʻoi aku o ka momona, ka momona, kaʻaila, ka hao a me ka inu waiʻona);
- hoʻohana i kaʻili o kaʻili a me nā makahiki o ka mālama ponoʻole (nā meaʻimi, nā huapalapala, nāʻaila, a me nā mea'ē aʻe);
- nā maʻiʻaeʻeha (ke kīnāʻole, ka polycystic ovary, a me nā mea'ē aʻe);
- nā maʻi o ka'ōpūʻokoʻa, ma ka mua, ka dysbiosis.
I kekahi mau kumu, hiki i kaʻeha ke kumu o ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau (anabolic, B hualā a me nā antidepressants, nā kāpena āpau e hoʻohuiʻia).
Nāʻano o kaʻeha
ʻOiai kaʻele aʻaʻole ia e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka mea maʻi, akā, no ka pōʻino o waho aʻo ia ke kumu o ka pilikia nui o ka naʻau. Hōʻike nā mea kūikawā i nāʻano hoʻohālike:
- papulo-pustular;
- comedonal;
- conglobate.
ʻO ka palalo-pustular form of acne ka mea maʻamau. I ke kumu mua, uaʻikeʻia nā palepele e like me ka mumūʻana o nā lauoho lauoho lauoho. Inā hoʻokumuʻia nā comedones ma nā kai liʻiliʻi o nā follicular, a laila e like keʻano o ka rashes i nā nodules naluʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi - keʻokeʻo. Me ka waha o ka'ōpili, lipid o ka sebum oxidize, a me nā'āpanaʻeleʻele i hanaʻia. Papules, pustules a me nā momona hele me kaʻikeʻoleʻia.
Inā, ma muli o ka uhaʻiʻana o ka paia o ka manu lele, e komo nā mea o loko o ka'ōpū i loko o nā kinipuni a puni, ua hoʻokumuʻia kahi pepena hypodermic i ka manawa i hoʻolālāʻia, e hana i kahi holokū. Ma hope o nā kī a me nā kumukū, hiki ke noho i nā wīwila iʻikeʻia, nā wahi momona o ke ola.
Hanaʻia o kaʻeha
ʻO ka hoʻokokokeʻana i ka therapy o kaʻeha he mea maʻalahi. ʻO nā kuhikuhi nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau:
1. ka hoʻohanaʻana o nā mea hana e mālama ana i ka salivation a kāohi i ka uluʻana o microflora:
- Sebium;
- ʻO Differin ;
- Zinerit;
- Fucidin;
- Mānaila;
- ʻO Chlorhexidine a like like
2. Kaʻaeʻana i nā micro-macroelements, nā huaora C,ʻE a me ka hui B. No kaʻehaʻeha, hoʻohanaʻia ka Isotretion, a heʻano like like me ka huaora A.
3. No ka'ekene me nā pālololo-pustules e hoʻomauʻia ana, ua kauʻia nā lāʻau'alopelo e hoʻohanaʻia i waho o keʻano o nā noi. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hāʻawi ke kauka i nā lāʻau antibacterial no ka hoʻoponopono i loko.
4. Nāʻano hana physiotherapy:
- de Arsonval;
- ke kelepona;
- ʻO PUVA-therapy ;
- UFO.
5. ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā kaʻina hana me ka glycolic a iʻole salicylic acid, nā huapalapala parapala.
6. Hiki i nā'ōpū kino o nā corticosteroids ke kōkua i ka hakakā me nā huileʻeleʻele. Hoʻopiʻi houʻia nā kaʻina hana no ke kohoʻana o ke kauka i kēlā me kēia 2-3 wiki.
7. Laser no ka lukuʻiaʻana o nā pūpū bacteri ma kaʻili epidermis. Hoʻomākaukauʻia hoʻi ka māmā o ka'ānela
I ke kāohiʻana a me ka mālamaʻana i kaʻeha, he mea nui ka kohoʻana i nā mea pale e kūpono i keʻano o kaʻili. ʻO ka helu hoʻoholo no ka huehue kaʻai. Inā ponoʻoe i ka huehue, ponoʻoe e haʻalele:
- kalekaleka;
- nā meaʻona momona;
- nā huahana mai ka paila;
- nā'ōpū;
- kapala;
- ka mea inu waiʻona.