- Paena pūnaewele: npsumava.cz
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Aia ka Hale Kūʻokoʻaʻo Šumava i ka Czech Republic aʻo ia kekahi hapa o ka nahele nui o Bohemia Forest. Hoʻopili ka lālā i kona mauʻeleʻele hikiʻole ke hoʻopiliʻia, ka nui o nā muliwai, nā moku a me nā loko , i koe mai ka wā hau.
ʻO Geography a me ke aniau
Aia ka nahele o Bohemia ma ka moku'āina o nā moku'āinaʻekolu: Kelemānia, Austria a me ka Repubalika Czech. Aia ka mākaʻo Šumava ma ka palena German-Austrian-Czech. ʻO ka palena kiʻekiʻe loa o ka mālama'āina ma ka Czech Republicʻo iaʻo Mount Plekhi,ʻo kona kiekie he 1378 m. Kū ka mauna mai ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Khoden a hiki i Vishy-Brod,ʻo kona lōʻihi he 140 km.
ʻO ka awelika o ka mahana ākea ma ka mokuʻo Sumava he +3 ° C ... + 6 ° C. E moe anaʻo Snow i nā mahina 5-6 i ka makahiki, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o ka uhi i 1 m.
Hōʻike
Ua liloʻo Šumava i ka'āpana pale i ka 1963. I ka makahiki 1990, komoʻo ia i ka papa inoa o nā āpana biosphere o UNESCO. I kekahi makahiki ma hope mai, ua hōʻike ka Czech Czech i ka mālamaʻana i kahi pana'āina . ʻOiai, i loko o ka papa he mau wahi kahi i kūʻole ai ka wāwae o ke kanaka.
Ināʻoe e nānā i ka palapala'āina o Sumava, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā kūpaka a me ka nui o nā muliwai i puka mai mai o lākou. ʻO nā paila o ka'āina kahi wai wai nui i ka Czech Republic.
He aha nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka papaʻo Šumava?
Hoʻopukaʻia nā mākele'āina i kēlā me kēia makahiki e nā mano kikaʻikaʻi, mai ka Czech Czech, Kelemānia a meʻAsuria. ʻO kaʻoni ka mea nui loa. ʻAʻoleʻike nā poʻe malihini he nui i kahi o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe o Sumava. Aia lākou ma ka'ākau. Ua uhi uhiʻia ko lākou kuahiwi i nā ululāʻau, a ua uhiʻia nā kua i ka hau. ʻO kekahi o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe loa o ka naheleʻo Bohemia,ʻo Pantsir kona kiʻekiʻe, 1214 m ka lōʻihi. Ua'ōleloʻia i ka wā maikaʻi,ʻo nā Alpiki keʻikeʻia mai luna mai. ʻO ka maunaʻo Spicak he mau mika wale nō ia, akā naʻe,ʻaʻole ia i pale i ke liloʻana i waenakonu o nā hoʻolāʻau hoʻoilo.
Loaʻa ka nui o nā lilo i nā mākaʻikaʻi e nā loko, a no ka wā o ka manawa. ʻO ka mea kaulana loa ma waena o lākou:
- Ke kai o ka diabolō. ʻO ke kai nui loa ma ka Czech Republic. Uaʻikeʻia no kāna moʻolelo e pili ana i ka diabolō, ka mea i'ōlelo ua hinaʻo ia maʻaneʻi me kahi pōhaku ma ka huelo (ʻo ia ka inoa).
- ʻO ka Black Lake . ʻO nā ululāʻau nui e hoʻopuni ana i ka loko iʻa e hana i ka hōʻailona i loko o ka pōuliuli, no laila, uaʻanoʻeleʻele ka wai.
Ma ke ala,ʻaʻole i ka moana nā mea e kahaha wale ai, akā,ʻo nā kahawai hoʻi ma Sumava. Ma muli o ka nui o ka mineralile ikaika, aia ka wai i loko o lākou i ka'elemomaralda e like me ka maʻi hemahema.
ʻO nā wahi hoʻokipa pū kekahi:
- ʻO ke kumu o ka Vltava. Aia ia ma ka'ākau komohana o ka pā.
- ʻO ka ululaʻau puʻupaʻa o Bubin. Aia ia ma ka mokuʻo Šumava aʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi mua o ka honua e paleʻia.
- ʻO ka wailele o Bila Strzh.
ʻO wai e noho nei ma Šumava?
Ua noho mau nā ululāʻau nui i nāʻano holoholona he nui, a hiki i nā kihiʻeleʻele ke hiki ke mālama i ka noho maluhia. Eia naʻe, ua kāpena nā mea kāpena, e hana nei i ka papa, i nā mea nui nui, e like me ka moose a me lynx, i nā makahiki he haneri i hala. Ke ho'āʻo nei nā poʻe limahana o ka mālama'āina i ka mea e pono ai ka mālamaʻana i ke kumulāʻau. Nui nāʻano manu o ka papa. I kēia lā, hiki iāʻoe keʻike maʻaneʻi:
- ke kapa;
- nā mea ulu lāʻau;
- ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele;
- nā mea mahi lāʻau;
- filaments.
I loko o ke kai he iʻa lawaiʻa ola, hoʻokahi o lākou - he peʻa.
Kahi e noho ai i Šumava?
Aia ma ka'āina o ka mālama'āina he mau hale liʻiliʻi ma kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke noho i ka pō, eʻai a loaʻa kaʻike e pili ana i nā ala. Aia nā poʻe kaulana loa ma waena o lākou i ka helu alanui 167, e holo ana ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka pā:
- ʻO Ubytování U Pily;
- Penzion U Malíků;
- Penzion Panský dům.
ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi ma Šumava
He kūlana maikaʻiʻo Šumava National Park no ka holoʻana a me ke kaʻa kaʻa. Aia ma ke kuala he nui nā ala a me nā ala e mālama pono ai e komo i ka ulu lāʻau. Ua waihoʻia lākou iʻole e hoʻopilikia i nā wahi āpau o ka'āina, akā, e lilo i hui no lākou. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ala kūpono e hele ai me nā keiki. Hiki ke loaʻa i nā pilikia wale nō inā makemakeʻoe e kipa i nā loko, e like me keʻano, Chertovo, a piʻi paha i nā kuahiwi.
Nā mea hoihoi
- ʻO ka naheleʻo Czech. ʻO Šumava ka inoa kūikawā eʻikeʻia e nā poʻe malihini a pau, akā i waena o ka poʻe Helene, uaʻike nuiʻiaʻo ka mea mālama'āinaʻo ia ka "Czech Forest". ʻO keʻano ia i kapaʻia ai i nā palapala i kākauʻia i ka 12st century. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapaʻia ai ia e nā Helene i kēia lā.
- ʻO kaʻoihana kaiāulu pinepine. Aia ma kahi mamao loa o ka mālama'āina he wahi kauhale liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā poʻe kikaʻikaʻi ke kipa iā lākou inā makemake lākou, a no ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā poʻe hoʻomaka e hiki ke hoʻokauʻia.
Ma hea a me pehea e hele ai i Šumava?
Eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālamaʻana iā Klatovy. ʻO ke alanui mai ia mea e alakaʻi aku ai i ka'ākau o ka pā. ʻO kēia ka'āpana kūpono loa no nā mea mākaʻikaʻi e makemake nei e kipa i ka pāʻani ma o lākou iho. Ma ke kūlanakauhale, he 22 a me 27 mau alanui, a mai laila mai a hiki i Šumava - ke alaloa E53.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hele mai i ke kuala ma ke kaʻa kaʻa Prague- Shumava, kahi e haʻalele ana i ke kahua kaʻa kaʻa nui o ke kapikala. Hele kahi huakaʻi 4 mau hola.