Malia paha,ʻaʻohe kanaka mākaʻikaʻi, e hoʻolālā ana i kahi huakaʻi hele i Bali , ma ka liʻiliʻiʻaʻole i noʻonoʻo e hele i ke kauhale o Tenganan - kahi hale hoʻokipa ākea. Maanei e ola nā mākua maoli o ka ulana, a me nā mea'ē aʻe, e hana i ka heringsin. Makemakeʻoe eʻike i keʻano o ia mea? E heluhelu ma!
Nāʻike nui
Aia ma ka hikina o ka mokupuniʻo Bali, ma waena o nā ululāʻau, ma kahi o 67 km mai Denpasar . Noho lākou i ka kauhaleʻo Bali-Aga, he poʻe i manaʻo iā lākou iho he "poʻe noho maoli ma Bali", no ka nohoʻana o ko lākou mau kūpuna maʻaneʻi ma mua o ka hāʻuleʻana o ka Majapahit empire, a he nui nā malihini i hele mai ma laila. Aia ma mua o nā haneli haneli e noho ana ma Tenganan.
Noho nā kama'āina i kahi o ka mea i hoʻopili loaʻia: e like me ke kānāwai kahiko,ʻaʻole pono iā lākou ke haʻalele i ke kūlanakauhale no ka manawa lōʻihi, akā, e noho i ka pō ma waho. No ke kāne, ke hana nei kekahi hana i kēia lā (ua hoʻounaʻia kekahi o lākou e hana i kahi'ē aʻe), akā, ua pāpāʻia nā wāhine e haʻalele i ka pā, i hoʻopuniʻia e kekahi kauhale.
ʻAʻole i loli keʻano o ka nohoʻana o nā poʻe Tenganan no nā hanana he nui: ua hanaʻia ma mua o ka hikiʻana mai o kaʻohana Majapahit (a hiki i ka 11th century). Eia kekahi laʻana, ua māheleʻia ke ala nui o ka hoʻolālā i nā "ākea o ka lehulehu", e hōʻikeʻia kēlā me kēia mea e kona kala i ke alanui:
- ʻO Bale Anung kahi e hōʻiliʻiliʻia ai ka "ʻaha kūkāʻana",ʻo ia wale nō nā kāne male; ma ke ala, ke hoʻoponopono nei lākou i nā hihia nui, e like me nā mea kuleana e noho i ka'āina a me nā meaʻole, aʻo wai e hiki keʻaeʻia e hele i kahi'ē;
- ʻO Bale Petya - he wahi kahi i hōʻuluʻuluʻia ai nā kāne hoʻokahi;
- Vantipan - hiki i nā kama'āina ke'ākoakoa maʻaneʻi.
A hiki i ka makahiki 1965, ua paniʻia ke kūlanakauhale i nā malihini, aʻo kēia kekahi o nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi kaulana loa ma Bali.
ʻO ke aniau
ʻO ke anuanuʻo Tenganan he pāʻani nui. Keʻano liʻiliʻi ka mahana ma loko o ka makahiki - ma ka awelika i ka lā e holo kikī aiʻo ia + 26 ° C, i ka pō,ʻo ka ea he 1-3 ° C wale nō ia. Hoʻopili ke kuʻina i kahi 1500 mm. ʻO nā mahina maloʻoʻoʻAukake a me Kepakemapa (e like me 52 a 35 mm o ke kuʻiʻana), aʻo ka ua ua nui loaʻo Ianuali (e pili ana i 268 mm).
Kahi
Aia ma loko o ke kauhale he mau luakini , e like me ka Pura Puseh - he luakini Hindu no ka manawa o Dyavan. ʻO kahi pae'āina'ē a me nāʻoihana i ka manawa hoʻokahi, heʻano lontar, kahi i hoʻoponoponoʻia i nā lau loama, kahi iʻokiʻia ai nā hōʻailona me kahi pahi, a laila ua penaʻia nā kikokikona me ke kui.
I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻohanaʻia ka lontar e mālama i nā puke hemolele - aia ma luna o kēia mau puke mai nā lau loama i kākauʻiaʻo "Upanishads" kaulana. I kēia lā, hana lākou i nā kalamaka, nā kiʻi i keʻano maʻamau, a he mea hoʻomanaʻo nui kēia .
Aʻo kekahi mea'ē aʻe e nānāʻia ai, he hale kūkā me nā pūʻali i mālamaʻia ma laila mai ka manawa i hoʻopauʻia aiʻo Tenganan, aʻo ka wāwae o ka malihiniʻaʻole i kū i mua o kona mau alanui.
Kūʻai
Noho nā kama'āina o ke kauhale i ka hanaʻana i nā textile a me ke kūʻai. ʻO Tenganan kahi kahiʻaʻole wale ma Bali wale nō, akā, ma nā wahi a pau o Indonesia , kahi i hanaʻia ai keʻano o ka "double ikat", kahi e penaʻia ai ke kaulahe a me ka nalu maʻamau i kahi kaʻawale. He laulā a nani loa ke kumuhana -ʻaʻole he mea kupanaha he nui ka poʻe Indonesia e makemake nei i nā hana i hanaʻia me nā mea i hanaʻia e Tenganan masters.
Hiki ma ke kauhale hiki ke kūʻai i nā huaʻie - heʻokoʻa keʻano o ke kākauʻana i nāʻano i hoʻohanaʻia ma nā wahi'ē aʻe o ka mokupuni. E kūʻaiʻia maʻaneʻi nā māmaka a me nā hōkū kahiko, nā kui, a me nā wicker mai ka waina mai,ʻo ia ka "manawa hoʻopaʻa manawa" he 100 mau makahiki. Hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i nā kāmeʻa ma keʻano maʻamau, he nui nā hale kūʻai.
Pehea e hele ai i Tenganan?
Hiki iāʻoe ke hele mai mai Denpasar ma kahi o 1 hola. 20 min., E hele iā Jl. Mahalo. Kauka. Ida Bagus Mantra. ʻO ka 4 mau mile he alanui ala. ʻO ka hapa o ke alahele e hele ma waena o ka ulu lāʻau.