ʻO ka hormone Parathyroid a me ka hormone parathyroid he mea i hanaʻia e nā parathyroid gland. ʻO kāna kumu nui,ʻo ia ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ka metabolism i ka calcium-phosphorus i loko o ke kino kanaka.
ʻO ka helu o ka hormone parathyroid i nā wāhine he pili i ka makahiki aʻo ia:
- mai 19 a 22 mau makahiki - 12 - 95 ng / ml;
- mai 23 a 70 mau makahiki - 9.5 - 75 ng / ml;
- mahope o 71 makahiki - 4.7 - 117 ng / ml.
Eia kekahi no ka lōʻihi o ka hormone parathyroid i nā lā a pau ka mea iʻikeʻia:ʻo ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ka hormone i hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka 7 am, ke kiʻekiʻe - i ka hola 15 o ke awakea.
ʻO nā kumu o ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o ka hormone parathyroid
Hoʻonuiʻia ka hoʻonuiʻia o ka hormone e pili pinepineʻia me nāʻano parathyroid. I ka mea e kau ai, ua kākauʻia ka parathyroid adenoma i nā wāhine 20 a 50 mau makahiki. Eia kekahi,ʻo nā kumu e hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia ai ka hormone palethyroid:
- nā maʻiʻeha o ke kēneō me ka parathyroid;
- nā maʻi i nā maʻi maʻi hanu o kekahi wahi;
- ka pōʻino kīʻahi ;
- kekahi mau maʻi o ka pancreas a me nā'ōpū;
- nā pōkā;
- nā rickets.
Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻonuiʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone parathyroid
I ka manawa maʻamau, hoʻonui ka hormone i ka hoʻololi houʻana o ka iwi iwi. ʻO ke keu o ka hormone paleteroid e alakaʻi ai i ka lukuʻia o nā iwi. I kēia hihia, komo ka calcium i ke koko. No ka manaʻo e hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia ka hormone parathyroid, hiki i nā hōʻailona:
- ke kuhiʻana i nāʻokiʻoki, ka palahalahaʻana o ka vertebrae, nā weluwelu'āpana kiʻekiʻe a me lalo, osteoporosis;
- ua ho'ēmi i ka ulu o nā mākua;
- Nā wāwae X ma nā keiki;
- kaʻeha haʻahaʻa, pinepine pinepine;
- kahee, ka makewai mau, ka paʻa, anorexia;
- ka nawaliwali o nā io o nā wāwae;
- luhi luhi;
- ho'ēmi i nā manaʻike a me ka hoʻomanaʻo;
- arrhythmia ;
- ka nui o ka piʻiʻana.
Eia hou, ua hoʻopiʻi nā mea maʻi i ka pilikia i ka hanaʻana i nāʻoihana maʻalahi. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hiki keʻikeʻia ka loli o ke ala ("duck") a me nā hono unahi.
Keʻano o nā maʻi maʻi
Inā piʻi ka hormone palenoho, ua hoʻoholo ke kauka i nāʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka wā o ka maʻi mua o ka parathyroid ka mea e'ōleloʻia ai ka weheʻana o adenoma.
Inā hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia ka hormone paleomaoma i ke koko a ua emi iho ka calcium, uaʻoi aku ka mea heʻelua hyperperthyroidism ka mea maʻi e pili ana i kaʻole o ke kīnā D a iʻole ka maʻi kīkī mau i ka maʻi'ōpū. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa,ʻo ia nō ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka lāʻauʻo D, e mālama ana i nā maʻi a ka'ōpū a me ka'āpana o ka maʻi'ōpū. Inā loaʻaʻole ka punaha, hāʻawiʻia nā kālā me kahi Ca content.