- Kahi: Namibia, Ombika (alanui C38 nui)
- Helu kelepona: +264 81 180 0016
- Paena pūnaewele: etoshanationalpark.co.za
- Wahi: 22,270 sq. M. km
- Ka lā kumu: Malaki 22, 1907.
ʻO ka'āina o Namibia he mau māla'āina nui likeʻole a me kona kūlana. ʻO kekahi o lākouʻo Etosha - he'āina kūlohelohe, kahi i wāwahiʻia i ke kai o kēlā inoa hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka moʻaukala o kaʻikeaʻana o ka reserveʻo Etosha
ʻO nā kānaka o ka'Owambo iwi i'ōlelo i ka'ōlelo Khoisan i hoʻomaka e hoʻoholo i ka 'āpana o kēia wahi palekana. ʻO ka inoa o ka mālama'āina mai kā lākou'ōlelo e unuhiʻia he "wahi keʻokeʻo nui". Ma hope mai, no nā'āina e pili ana i ka mokuʻo Etosha, ua hoʻomakaʻia kekahi kaua ma waena o ka lāhui, aʻo ka hopena o ka hoʻokukeʻia o ka poʻe o Ovambo mai kēia'āina. I ka hikiʻana mai o nā Pākehā iʻaneʻi, hoʻomakaʻia e hoʻohanaʻia i'āina'āina mahiʻai.
ʻO ka lā kumu kahua no Etoshaʻo 1907 ia, a ua hāʻawiʻia iā ia ke kūlana o ka pā aupuni āpau i ka makahiki 1958. Ua kōkua kāna hana i ka mālamaʻana i nā holoholona a me nā mea makeʻole, akā, ua make nā manu pilolo a me nā'īlio hihiu maʻaneʻi i ka waenakonu o ke kenekulia 20. Pono nā luna o ka'āinaʻo Etosha e hakakā pinepine me nā kahu a me nā hale kupapaʻu, me ka pepehi i nā haneri a me nā mano o nā holoholona nui (nā zebra, nā zebra, a me nā elepani).
E mālamaʻo Eustha
Ma mua o ka mōʻaukala o ka palena o kēia'āina i hoʻololi houʻia. Wahi a nāʻikepili hou loa,ʻo ka palena o ka mālamaʻana he 22 275 mikahāhā. km, a ma kahi o 5123 mika mika. km (23%) ka hopena ma Etosha solonchak.
No kēia mau'āina, keʻano o ka wao naheleʻo Kalahari a me ka hapaʻo Namibia heʻano kūpono. ʻO ia ke kumu ma ka Etosha National Park kahi nui o nā lāʻau Mopana, nāʻano ulu lāʻau a me nā kākalaioa.
Ua lilo kēiaʻano ulu lāʻau i wahi noho no nāʻanoʻano holoholona he nui - nā'enelo rhinokeuʻeleʻele, ka elephant savanna, ka'ostrich o'Aferika, me ke kāpili a me nā mea'ē aʻe. ʻO kekahi o nāʻelele koʻikoʻi o ka'āinaʻo'Etosha,ʻo ia nā kini liona hema. Ma ka pae holoʻokoʻa, nohoʻia ka 'āina o kēia' āpana palekana e:
- 14 mau māmā;
- 340 mauʻano manu;
- 110 mauʻano mea hoʻohilahila;
- 16 mauʻano amphibians;
- 1ʻano iʻa.
Ma ka mālamaʻana iā Etosha ma Namibia, hiki i kekahi keʻike i ka heleʻana o nā zebra, nā elepani, a me nā antelopes i ke kai i ka wai, ai ka pō e hukiʻia ai nā liona a me nā rhinoceros.
ʻO ka hoʻolālā ma ka reserveʻo Etosha
ʻO nā huakaʻi hele mai ka honua a pau e hele mai i kēia wahi mālama'āina no kaʻikeʻana i nā kānaka o ka'āina a no ka huliʻana i nā hoʻolālā'āina. ʻO nā mea nui ma ka'āinaʻo Etosha National Park nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi i kūkuluʻia:
- Halali Camp;
- Okaukuejo Camp;
- Onkoshi Camp;
- ʻO ka Namutoni Camp.
Aia nā hale kaʻa o Halali a me'Okaukuejo i nā hale kaʻa a me nā keʻena kaʻawale, a ma Namutoni, ma waho o lākou, he mau hale nō hoʻi. ʻO ka pō i loko o kahi lumi lumiʻelua a me nā pōpōʻai ma kekahi o nā hōkele ma Etosha National Park e uku ana i kahi $ 131. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻolakoʻia ka wahi mākaʻikaʻi me kahi hale kino a me nā hale kūʻai.
Ma mua o ka heleʻana i ka'āinaʻo Etosha i Namibia, e hoʻomanaʻo eʻae waleʻia ka komo o ka kaʻa ma kaʻaoʻao hikina. Ma kaʻaoʻao komohana o ka pā, eʻaeʻia e ho'ōkiʻia e nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa kaʻahana. I kēia hihia, ponoʻoe e uku i uku no kēlā me kēia hoa o ka hui a me ke kaʻa.
Pehea e hiki ai i Etosha?
Aia kēia mākele'āina ma ka'ākau o ka'āina 163 km mai ka palena o Namibia me Angola a 430 maila mai Windhoek . Mai ke kapikala o Namibia, hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa i ka'āinaʻo Etosha wale nō ma ke alanui. Hoʻohui lākou i nā alanui B1 a me C38. Ma hope o lākou mai Windhoek, hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻea i kāu huakaʻi i 4-5 mau hola. ʻO ka ala C8 e alakaʻi ana i kaʻaoʻao hikina o Etosha National Park, kahi iʻaeʻia no ka hoʻokele kaʻawale.