Ua manaʻoʻia nā maʻi hepatologic i kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau i ke kino. ʻO ka piʻiʻana o kekahi maʻi hānai e hōʻike ana i kona mau puʻupuʻu i nā hoʻololi o ka hana i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka makeʻana o kekahi. I mea e pale ai i nā pilikia, he mea nui ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kēia mau maʻi i ka manawa kūpono a hoʻomaka koke i kā lākou hana maʻamau.
Nā maʻi maika - nā inoa
Loaʻa he mau'āpana hepatological he 10, hoʻohui like kēlā me kēia mea i nā hōʻailona a me ke kumu o ka maʻi. ʻO nā maʻi o ka gallbladder a me kona mau leke e mālama likeʻia. He aha nā maʻi ate:
- ʻO ka mea kūmālua o ke kula nui, kaʻinoʻino a me ka hana o nā parenchyma. Ma kēia pūʻulu, ka maʻi vaka a me ka'awaʻaha, ka steatohepatosis, ka maʻi a me ka maʻi syphilitic, ka maʻiʻole , ka maʻi hesepese momona a me ka poho.
- Nāʻeha - ka waimaka, ka hōʻeha i nāʻeha, kaʻeha a me nā līlū pūpū.
- ʻO nā maʻi āpau. ʻO kēia mau mea e komo ana i nā fistulas a me ka fistulae, pylephlebitis, ka maʻi Badda-Chiari, ka hanu hou .
- Ke hoʻololi i nā leʻaleʻa pili kino - cholestasis, maʻi a Caroli, cholelithiasis, cholangitis acute a chronic.
- ʻO nā Tumors. I loko o ke ake, nā kenekume a me nā hemangiomas, nā mīkini, nā pūkunia pūnaewele a me nā pūkuniahi pūnaewele, hiki ke hana i nā kinaseʻa mai nā meaola'ē aʻe.
- Nā hōʻaho kūwaho - ascaridosis, alveolar a me echinococcosis, leptospirosis, opisthorchiasis.
- Nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. 'Anomalies nā hemochromatosis, aplasia a me hypoplasia, enzymopathies, hepatosisia hepatosis a me ke atresia.
- ʻO ka poino i nā hōʻailona o nāʻano pili. ʻO ka pinepine o ka hōʻailona o ka maʻi hānai e kū'ē i ke kūlana o nā maʻi o nā'ōnaehana'ē aʻe - ka cirrhosis cardiac (amia), amyloidosis (iwi momona o ka iwi), maʻi leukemia. Eia hou, ua komo i loko o kēia hui ka lawaʻole o ke kīhāpili āpau.
- Nā hoʻoponopono pūnaewele. ʻO ka hopena hopena o ke kino e loaʻa i ka ulia biliary cirrhosis, ka cholangitis sclerosing, ka maʻi hepatitis autoimmune.
- ʻO nā hōʻailona, nā hoʻololi a me nā hana - ka parenchymal jaundice, ka cirrhosis, coma, ka lawaʻole.
Nā maʻi maʻi - nā kumu
ʻO kaʻili o ka mea i hōʻikeʻia i loko, e loaʻa ana nā mana kūlana e hoʻoulu hou ai a hoʻopaʻa i nā kumu hanaʻino o kahi āpau. No kēia kumu,ʻo ka maʻi hānai ke ho'āla mau i nā kumu koʻikoʻi:
- ʻona;
- nā lālepa viral;
- waiʻona;
- hua'ōlelo;
- pāʻani;
- weliweli i ke ola kino;
- ka hoʻohaweweʻana i kaʻili
- ka hōʻeha i nā hana kuʻuna;
- nā kaʻina hana pullent aiki ma ka'ōpū o ka'ōpū;
- hoʻomana;
- nā maʻi maʻi o nā meaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe;
- halaʻole i ka meaʻai;
- hoʻohana i nā lāʻauʻona hepatotoxic a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO nā maʻi maʻi - hōʻailona
ʻO ke kiʻi pale o kēia pūʻulu o nā maʻi maʻi e pili ana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hōʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi hānai i keʻano o ka helehelena,ʻo ia hoʻi nā hōʻikeʻike hoʻohālike. ʻO ke kumu o kēiaʻike nui ma keʻano hepatological. ʻO ke akepaʻa ke kuleana o ka hematopoiesis a me ka detoxification o ke kino, ma loko o ke kahakaha o nā enzymes nui, immunoglobulins, hormones and antibodies. ʻO kāna mau meaʻino e alakaʻi aku ai i ka hemahema o nā pūnaha physiological.
Hiki i ke kuʻi keʻeha?
Ma loko o kēia kino,ʻaʻohe mau aʻa i ke kino. Ma muli o ka maka hoʻokahi a me ka pūpū, no laila, uaʻikeʻia kaʻeha i loko o ke kua. ʻO ke kino o ke kino, i hoʻonuiʻia i ka nui, hoʻomakaʻo ia e puliki i kona capsule, me ka hoʻonāukiuki i nā manaʻo maikaʻiʻole. I nā kumu'ē aʻe,ʻo kaʻeha ma ka'ākau pololei hypochondrium e hōʻike ana i nā pilikia ma nāʻano pili kokoke,ʻo ia hoʻi kaʻoi aku o nā momona a me nā lewa.
ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi lolo
ʻO kahi'ōpiopio o ke kauwela me ka hapanui o nā maʻi hepatologicalʻaʻole i koe, a ua lukuʻia ke kino iʻole. He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi lolo, ma muli o keʻano a me keʻano o ka pōʻino. ʻO nā koho maʻamau loa:
- kahoʻaunuʻa;
- nausea manawa lōʻihi;
- maʻiʻole ma hope o kaʻaiʻana;
- nā meaʻoluʻolu, ke ala o ka hou;
- ka pouli o ka mēmine;
- ke hoʻololi i keʻano o nā feces
- ka hopena o kaʻike;
- nā hoʻomaha;
- ka make o ka lauoho, ka lauoho;
- nā pūniu;
- pupuhi a me kaʻonaʻana;
- ka pohō kaumahaʻole;
- ʻo ke keʻakeʻa o ke alelo, a me nā māwae i loko;
- piʻi ka nui o ka'ōpū;
- ke kauwela o ka maʻi ma kaʻili ma ka'āpana makani;
- nā wāwae papaʻole;
- keʻano o ke kaheʻana a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
Aia kekahi mau hōʻailonaʻoi aku o nā maʻi lolo, nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻike o ka hypovitaminosis:
- hauʻoli;
- nāwaliwali;
- ka maikaʻi o kaʻili a me ka lauoho;
- neuritis;
- pōkole o ka hanu;
- tachycardia;
- nā pilikia hiamoe;
- ka hanuʻana o nā lehelehe;
- A ma nā kihi o ka waha;
- ke kūkuluʻana i nā hematomas a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
Nāʻike o ka maʻi hānai
ʻO nā maʻi hepatologic i nā manawa a pau e pili ana i ka pōmaikaʻi. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi o ka'ōpū he pilikiaʻole ia i ke kūʻana o ke kiko. Loaʻa ka manaʻo kaumaha, ka ikaika, ka'opipala a me kaʻehaʻehaʻeha. I kekahi manawa e kani ana kekahi kanaka ma lalo o ka iwi'ākau, me he mea lā e pihi ka iʻa i ka iʻa. ʻO nā maʻi o ke akepaʻa - nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi o keʻano pilikino:
- kaʻiliʻana o kaʻili;
- malaise, kaha haʻahaʻa;
- hiamoe;
- i ka manaʻo nui o ka pololi a me ka make wai;
- puʻuwai palpitations;
- nā pōloli o ka pō;
- ka hopena o ka lolo, no ka mea, he kanaka ke hoʻomaka e hōʻano i nā lelo (keʻokeʻo a me kaʻulaʻula, ka blue a me ka violin);
- nā hoʻololi o ka naʻau;
- ka hewa o ke kau wela (kekahi mea wela, a maloʻo);
- nā pilikia o ka naʻau, nā mana o ka noʻonoʻo.
Ka pale i nā maʻi o nā maʻi
Hoʻokomo pūʻia nā maʻi pilikino me ke kuni. Hōʻike i ka mea wela no ka maʻi hepatitis a me nā maʻi'ē aʻe e like me nā kūkelina 39-40. I nā kumu'ē aʻe,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia ka wela. I ka manawa pinepine he nui ka hoʻopihapili i nā maʻi o nā moʻo, e pili ana i 37.2-37.5 nākelē. I kekahi poʻe, noho mau ka mea (e like me 36.6) ma mua o ka pukaʻana o nā pilikia a ua lukuʻia ka parenchyma o ke kino.
Nā hōʻailona waho o ka maʻi hānai i loko o nā kānaka
ʻO ke kaumaha o ka hanaʻana i nā hana detoxification e alakaʻi i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i nā meaʻino i loko o ke koko. ʻO nā hōʻailona o waho a me nā hōʻailona o ke kīkō maʻi e komo pū ana me nā loli i ka maʻi o ke kino:
- 'ōlena;
- kīhāhā;
- maloʻo;
- kāpili;
- ka peeling;
- nā'ōpala a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kāʻiliʻana;
- hōʻalo;
- kahi hanana o striae.
ʻO nā maʻi o ke akepaʻa - hōʻike i kaʻili
Ke kū'ē i ke kūlana o ka uhakiʻiaʻana o ka hoʻoheheʻeʻana a me nā mea hana o ke koko i ka mea i hanaʻia, he emiʻana o ka synthesis o immunoglobulins, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona dermatological o ka maʻi o ka huhū:
- Pākī. Maʻemaʻe kaʻili i ka hanuʻana i nā follicles a me nā'ōpū,ʻo ka mea liʻiliʻi loa ka mea i puhiʻia.
- Pahū ka maʻi i loko o ka maʻi lolo. ʻO ka huiʻana o nā toxins ka mea e pili ana i keʻano o nā meaʻeleʻele a me nā palale.
- ʻO ka hemorrhagic (petechial) rashes. Ma muli o ka uhakiʻana i ke kaheʻana o ke koko, ka nui o nā hemorrhages subcutaneous, ua mālamaʻia hematoma.
ʻO nā maʻi o ke akepaʻa - nā hōʻailona ma kaʻaoʻao
ʻO nā kānaka i hiki i kēia hui o nā maʻi maʻi pinepine pinepine i kaʻeha, no ka makahiki. ʻO nā hōʻailona o kekahi maʻi o ka huhū e hiki ke komo i nāʻehaʻehaʻeha. ʻO nā pimples ka hohonu a me keʻano o ke kino. Ke wīwī, loaʻa kahiʻeha a me ke kani. Maʻaneʻi, he aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi hānai e mālama mauʻia ana ma ka maka:
- kāpili kāpili;
- "Nā meaʻeleʻele";
- milium;
- nā pullent pimples.
ʻO nā maʻi o ke akepaʻa - nāʻano o ka hōʻailona
He nui nā maʻi hepatological e hiki ke maʻalahi i keʻano o ke kanaka, no laila, nānā mua ke kauka i ka mea maʻi, nā hōʻailona hōʻailona, e hōʻiliʻili i kahi hana mau. Ma hope o ka loiloi, e hoʻonohonohoʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua hou. ʻO nā maʻi o ke akepaʻa -ʻikeʻike:
- ka nānā 'ana i ke kola;
- he ho'āʻo koko no nā bilirubin , albumin a me nā enzymes o nā ate;
- nā mea kanu lāʻau;
- nā maʻi hepatic;
- ka noʻonoʻoʻana i ka haipule i ka hoʻohemo;
- ka wikiwiki no bilirubin;
- ka hoʻoholo 'ana o ka kiʻekiʻe o ka wai kalele ma bile;
- ke hoʻokolohuaʻana i ka'ōnaehana kaohi.