I ke ao hou, i kekahi manawaʻaʻole nā mea maʻi weliweli i ka maʻi, akā, i ka hopena. A he lāʻau olakino ia, ma ka hoʻohuliʻana i nā maʻi maʻi he nui i nā wāwae, pinepine ka pilikia i hiki i ka maʻi maʻi,ʻo ia hoʻi ka hewa.
He maʻi maʻi - he aha ia?
ʻO ka hōʻeha i ka loaʻaʻana o nā koko o ke koko, ke koko o ka puʻuwai, nā loli i ka hana a me keʻano o nā paia, nā māhele, nā kīʻaha, nā moku liʻiliʻi a me nā moku nui e alakaʻi i ka maʻi maʻi. Hoʻopiliʻia ka maʻi o ka maʻi e like me ka mea i loaʻa aiʻole i loaʻa, aʻo ia hoʻi, he mau papahele haʻahaʻa. Keʻano likeʻole ka maʻi o ke kino i nā poʻe mākua, a he likeʻole ka wehewehe, a heʻano likeʻole ka lāʻau.
Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi'ōpū
ʻO ke kumu,ʻikeʻia ka maʻi puʻuwai kūponoʻole i ka manawa o ka hānauʻana a iʻole i nā makahikiʻekolu. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia keʻikeʻia ka hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi o ka poʻe maʻi he mea kūponoʻole, i ka wā i hala mua.
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi maʻi congenital:
- ka hanu o ka hanu;
- piʻi ka luhi me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;
- kaʻili o kaʻili a iʻole ia, ma keʻano likeʻole, loaʻa i ka malu o ka malu i nā lima, nā lehelehe, nā pepeiao;
- ke huhū ke nānāʻia e nā lālā;
- hoʻolohe i ka leo i loko o ka puʻuwai.
ʻO ke kino o ka lāʻau
ʻO ka hoʻopaʻaʻana o ka valve aortic (stenosis)ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau maʻamau. ʻO ke kīpokoʻole o ke koko a iʻole ka huapalapala, kahi mea liʻiliʻi o ka oxygen e hoʻopiʻi i kēlā mau hōʻailona o ka maʻi o ke kino:
- nā nūnū maʻamau a hiki i ka wā e hina ai (e laʻa, inā piʻi kokeʻoe mai kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe);
- ma ke kūlana kūlana ma kaʻaoʻao hema, heʻeha o kaʻeha, he pang ma ka naʻau;
- ka holo māmā i nā moku;
- ka haunaele i loko o nā pepeiao pepeiao,ʻikeʻole;
- luhi luhi;
- moe pinepineʻia ka hiamoe me nā pōkō.
ʻO Rheumatic polyarthritis, myocarditis
ʻO ka maʻi i loaʻa ma nā hōʻailona eʻae iāʻoe e hoʻoholo i nā pae hoʻohālike a me ka localization o nā loli hana e alakaʻi ana i nā hemahema i ka hana a ka puʻuwai. Endocarditis , atherosclerosis a me ka mumunolī (ʻoihana ma hope o ka pharyngitis, ka puʻu throats, SARS) hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pahū o ka naʻau (kūpilikiʻi a me ke kūpopo), hoʻonāukiuki i ka hanu naʻau.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine e hilinaʻiʻia nā hōʻailona ma kahi o nā loli a iʻole ka hui pūʻana o lākou. Keʻikeʻia ka Rheumatic polyarthritis, ka myocarditis rheumatic i loko o ka hale lepekema me nā ho'āʻoʻana i nā toto, electro-echocardiograms, akā aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻiʻike.
ʻO ka maʻi o ka maʻi Rheumatic e hui pūʻia me nā hōʻailona:
- pilikia ka hanuʻana;
- e hoʻomāhuahua i nā manaʻoʻeha i loko o nā hono (ke'ōlelo nei nā kānaka "wili i nā hono");
- hiki i ka hanaʻike (hikiʻole iāʻoe ka ikaika e puka i waho);
- ka manaʻo kaumahaʻole i loko o ka umauma, i nā hōʻailona puʻuwai;
- ka helehelena o ka'ilihue ma kaʻili;
- nā manuahi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ke kīnā o ka naʻau i nā maʻi maʻi iʻoi aku ke kumu o kēia hōʻailona:
- keʻano o ka'ōpiopio i nā wāwae, ka'ōpū;
- ka wikiwiki;
- hulu, e moe ana me ka keʻokeʻo i ke koko;
- Nausea, hoʻonui i ka wela;
- ka haunaele o ke kani o ka naʻau;
- eha i loko o ka umauma;
- nāwaliwali ma mua o ka moeʻana i loko o ka moeʻuhane.
Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia i kaʻikeʻoleʻia o nā hōʻailona o ke ahulau maʻi (piliʻole, a me nā hapa) i ka hōʻoia o ka hōʻailona ma hope o ka hoʻokolokoloʻana. Pēlā nō, me nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi, a me ko lākou pukaʻole, hiki paha iāʻoe ke pilikia nui o ka naʻau.
ʻAʻole e hoʻokuʻu nā kaua i nā ola a pau e like me ka helu o kā mākou honua me kahi hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi i ka ho'ēmi mauʻana. ʻO Sport, ke ola olakino, ka meaʻai kūpono, ka hoʻomau mauʻana i ke kahe -ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai no ka paleʻana i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka naʻau.