- Helu: Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco, Paraguay
- Kauʻia: 6ʻOkakopa 1975
Aia ma ka'ākau komohana o Paraguay, aia nā'alewa oʻoleʻa kahi o nā momona nui loa o nā mea hihiu maʻAmelika Hema. Maʻaneʻi i waena o nā wahi i hoʻopihaʻoleʻia a kokoke i kahi i hoʻomahaʻoleʻia,ʻo ia ka pā aupuni'āina o Chaco e pale ai, aʻo ka mea nui o iaʻano he momona a me keʻano waiwai.
Ka Moʻaukalaʻo Park Park
ʻO ka lā i hoʻokumuʻia ai kēia mea kūloheloheʻo iaʻoʻAukake 6, 1975. I kēlā makahiki, ua hele aku ke aupuni o Paraguay i ka holoʻokoʻa kokoke i ka 16% o ka'āina o Upper a me Lower Chaco. ʻO kēia ka mea e wāwahi ai i nā kumu kūlohelohe maʻaneʻi, e like me ka moku'āina kahiko o ka pā o Chaco.
ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka hanaʻana i kēia māla'āinaʻo ia ka mālamaʻana i nā meaola o ka'āina a me ka heluna o nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu ma lalo o ka hopena o ka luku. ʻO kahi mea'ē aʻe,ʻo ia ka mālamaʻana i nā ulu lāʻau lau nahele maloʻo.
Nā huliau a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Chaco Defence Park
ʻO kēia mea kūlohelohe aia i loko o ka'āpanaʻoʻoleʻa, kahi e hiki ai ke kauʻana he 500-800 mm i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka hoʻoilo,ʻo ia, mai Iune a Kepakemapa, ma ka pā aupuni kaulana o Chaco ka palekana. I ke ao, hiki ke pale i ka ea wela i ka 0 ° C, a i ka pō nui nā hulu. I ke kauwela (Dekemaba - Fepeluali), piʻi ke ea wela + 42 ° C.
ʻOiaiʻo kaʻoi o ka papa ma kahi pālahalaha, aia kahi'āpana kahi maʻaneʻi. Uaʻikeʻia lākouʻo Cerro Leon a lilo lākou i ke kūlana mauna, a he 40 km ke anawaena, a he 600 m ka nui o ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua aʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kai.
ʻO nā hanana ola honua o Chaco Defence
ʻO ka lālā o ka'āina e hoʻonohonohoʻia ana e nā kumu lāʻau xerophytic, nā ululāʻau liʻiliʻi a me nā lāʻauʻoi. ʻO kaʻohu, kekahiʻano o ka'ūhini'ūhini, ka cacti a me kaʻawaʻawa e ulu nei maʻaneʻi. Mai nā holoholona ma ka'āina o ka'āinaʻo Chaco National Park hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa:
- nui armadillo;
- anteaters;
- hoʻopiʻi;
- kekahi mauʻano piʻa;
- o na ooni;
- nā kēne;
- nā mea reptiles;
- nā lālā o kaʻohanaʻohana (jaguarandi, puma, ocelot, jaguar).
ʻO nā meaola a pau a me nā mea kanu i hoʻomaluʻia e ka moku'āina. Ua pāpāʻia ka launa maʻaneʻi, no laila ua hana hou nā mea noho i ka'āina me kaʻole o nā pilikia.
Ma kahi kokoke koke aku i ka moku'āinaʻo Chaco National, he nui nā mālama'āina a me nā mālama mālama holoholona, e like me:
- ʻO Defensortes del Tinfunke;
- Tafi-Jupi;
- Mbrukuyu ;
- ʻO Cerro-Cora ;
- Nakundei.
E kipa aku i kēia mākele'āina a me nā mea mālama'ē aʻe no ka heleʻana ma nā wahi i kālaiʻoleʻia, eʻimi i nā mea kanu uluʻole aʻike i nā poʻe o ka'āina.
Pehea e hiki ai i laila?
I mea e komo ai i kēia wahi kai hoʻomalu, pono e hoʻokele kokoke i ka palena o Paraguay a me Bolivia . Aia ka Chaco National Historical Park kahi kokoke 100 kilomita mai ka palena a me 703 km mai Asuncion . Me ke kapikala e pili ana ia i ka alanui Ruta Transchaco. Ma lalo o ke kūnana a me nā kūlana alanui, hiki ke holoʻana a pau i 9 mau hola.