- Wāhi helu: Ingreso A Casleo - Pnel, San Juan,'Anelani
- Helu kelepona: 0264-4213653
- Paena pūnaewele: www.casleo.gov.ar
Ma Argentina , ma ka moku'āina o San Juan , ma ka moku o ka National Park o El Leoncito ka honua kilo kaulana loa (Complejo Astronómico El Leoncito - CASLEO).
Nāʻike nui
Mai kahi mea e hiki ai i kekahi ke nānā i nā kino lani a me nā mea phenima. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā wahi maikaʻi loa ma ka Honua me ka hiʻona maikaʻi loa, aia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2,552 m ma luna aʻe o kaʻilikai i loko o ka mālama kūlohelohe.
Ua koho maikaʻiʻia kahi o ka mea hoʻomalu. ʻO ka mea mua, he lōʻihi loa mai nā kūlanakauhale nui, a me ko lākou mau kukui a me ka lepo. ʻO ka lua, he kūlana kūpono kūpono maoli: haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, kapuaʻi a me ka makani makani kokoke i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa.
Ua hoʻokumuʻia kēia māhele i Mei i ka makahiki 1983 no ke kuʻikahiʻana ma waena o nā Kulanui o San Juan, Cordoba , La Plata a me ka 'Oihana o ka'Inohana Hana Hana, Technology and Science. Ua mālamaʻia ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hale i ka malamaʻo Kepakemapa 1986, a ua mālamaʻia nā mau hana maʻamau mai Malaki 1, 1987.
ʻO ka wehewehe o ka hōʻailona hōkū
Ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ua kapaʻia ka papahana nuiʻo Jorge Sahade. ʻO ia me nā lens, he palena o ke anawaena o 2.15 m a me ke kaumaha o 40 mau ton.ʻO kāna hana nui,ʻo ia kaʻohiʻana o ke kukui i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia mai ka kino honua iʻikeʻia, a e kau pū hoʻi ma nā mea kūikawā no ka hoʻonui aʻike hou. Ma muli o kēia, ua mālamaʻia nāʻano likeʻole a me nāʻikeʻepekema.
I kēia manawa, hoʻolimalima kahiʻoihana e pili ana he 20 mau limahana,
- ke hoʻolālāʻana i kaʻoihana lā;
- kaʻike o ka Lā a me ka lā;
- ke aʻo a me kaʻikeʻana o nā asteroids hou (no ka mea i kēia mau lā ua loaʻa i mua o 100 mau mea, ua kapaʻia kekahi o lākou he mea hoʻomalu - El Leoncito).
ʻO nā kānaka noiʻi kaulana loaʻo Virpi Sinikka Niemelä lāuaʻo Isadore Epstein. Aia ma loko o ke kula kahi mau mea like:
- ʻO Kelescopeʻo "Helen Sawyer Hogg" me ke anawaena he 60 cm, kahi no ke Kulanuiʻo Canada. Ua hoʻokomoʻia ma kahi kahua kūikawā, ma ka maunaʻo Burek.
- ʻO Astrologer o ka Century Centers-18. Hoʻopilikinoʻiaʻo ia ma o ka pūnaewele.
- Ke kinikini soho submillimeter me ke alapine o 405 a me 212 GHz. ʻO kēia ke kelepona i kapaʻia he kelepona mai ka pūnaewele Cassegrain,ʻo kona anawa he 1.5 m.
Aia kēia mau pūnaewele ma kahi o 7 mau mile mai kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa a kokoke aku iā lākou he mau hale kōkua nā mea e pani nei i kahi mākū kilokilo.
E kipa iā El Leoncito
No ka poʻe malihini e makemake e nānā i nā hōkū, kahi hoʻonohonoho kūikawā i hoʻonohonohoʻia maʻaneʻi. Eʻike nā malihini i ka hana a ke keʻena, kāna mea hana, a,ʻo ka mea nui loa, nā mea ākea: nā huawaila, nā hīkū, nā hōkū, nā hōkū hōkū a me ka mahina.
Hiki keʻikeʻia ka pāʻina i ka lā mai 10:00 a 12:00 a mai 15:00 a 17:00. ʻO ka holoʻana he 30-40 mau minuke, aʻo ka nānāʻana i ka lelescope e pili ana i kou makemake a me ka hoihoi. I kekahi mau lā, i ka manawa e loaʻa ai kahi hanana, hiki keʻikeʻia ke kiaʻi i ka pō (ma hope o 5 pm), aia pū kaʻaina ahiahi i ka papahana.
I ka heleʻana i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa a ke anu maʻamau kēia, no laila, e lawe i nā mea mahana meʻoe. Hāʻawiʻia nā mea hōʻoluʻolu i kahi hālāwai hālāwai, lumiʻaina a me kahi lumi hoʻomaha, 26 hale me ka lumi haleʻaina, ka internet a me ka TV. ʻO ka heluna piha o ka paʻakikī he 50 mau kānaka.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hele i nā keiki ma lalo o 4 mau makahiki,ʻoi aku ka nui o nā makahiki he 70, ka poʻe e inu a lawe pū i nā holoholona me lākou. Ua kipaʻia he kilokilo kilokilo e kahi 6000 mau kānaka i ka makahiki.
Pehea e hiki ai i laila?
Mai ke kūlanakauhale kokoke iā Barreal i ka Elpuni National El Leóncito, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻoholo ma ke alanui RN 149 aiʻole i kahi kaʻahele hoʻonohonoho. E hōʻalo i ka palapala'āina, e hoʻokele i ka palapala'āina a iʻole nā hōʻailona.
Inā moeʻuhaneʻoe eʻike i nā mea likeʻole, e nānā i nā hōkū aʻike i nā hōkū, a laila hele e hele i ke kahua hōʻailona o El-Leoncito.
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