ʻO ka hopena o nā kinipona i nā maʻi lymphatic aʻo kekahi mauʻano he maʻi leukemia lymphatic. ʻO ka maʻi i keʻano o ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo maʻemaʻe i nā wai ola, ka momona o ka iwi, ka ate a me ka'ō'ō. I mea e pale pono ai i nā hana pilikino, pono pono ke hōʻoia i ka leukemia lymphocytic i ka manawa - uaʻike wikiwiki aʻe nā maʻi i keʻano o ka maʻi, akā, hiki ke maʻalahi keʻano o ka maʻi maʻamau.
Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi leukemia lymphocytic
Hōʻike kaʻike o ka maʻi hanu ma muli o keʻano o ka maʻi.
I loko o kahiʻano liʻiliʻi, lymphoblastic leukemia e hōʻike i ka symptomatology:
- ka piʻi ma ka nui o nā'ōpū me nā lymph nodes;
- piʻi nui ka mahana o ke kino;
- kahe pinepineʻana, no ka manawaʻole a no ka maopopoʻole paha;
- nā hoʻomaha;
- ka pallor o kaʻili;
- ka maʻi maloʻo me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu;
- ka eha ma ka'ōpū, nā iwi a me nā hono nui;
- anemia;
- nā hanaʻino.
Ke hoʻololiʻia ke kikowaena pūpū, e nui loa ka maʻiʻeha, ka huhū, ka luaʻi, a me ka'ākau.
ʻO ke kiʻi o ke koko ma kahi leukemia lymphocytic liʻiliʻi e hōʻikeʻia ana e ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana o nā pūlū kūlohelohe (nā mea mua o nā lymphocytes) ma ka iwi a me ke koko. Aia kekahi mau loli i loko o ke meleʻana o ka wai ola honua. ʻO ke koko keʻano likeʻole i nā'onikala maʻamau ma muli o ka hikiʻole o nā kau waena o ka uluʻana o ke kelepona, aia wale nō nā mea piha piha a me nā'ō'ō.
Nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe o ka leukemia lymphatic e like me ke kāʻiliʻana i ke koko:
- thrombocytopenia;
- leukocytosis;
- anemia normochromic;
- leukopenia .
Nā hōʻailona o ka leukemia lymphocytic mau loa
ʻO keʻano o ka maʻi iʻikeʻia he pinepine, i nā wāhine iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 55 mau makahiki.
Akā,ʻo nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi lōʻihi e lilo i meaʻike waleʻia ma nā hopena o ka hopena, no ka mea, ua ulu ikaika loa kēiaʻano leukemia lymphocytic aʻaʻole hiki keʻikeʻia i ka wā mua.
Heʻokoʻa loa nā hōʻailona o ka pilikino:
- ka poho kaumaha;
- ke kūpono i ka hele pinepineʻana i nā maʻi o nā maʻi pīpī a me nā viral ma muli o ka emiʻana o ka hana o ka palapilikia;
- ka piʻiʻana o ka nui o nā lymph nodes;
- ka nele o kaʻona, a hiki i ka hōʻole loaʻana eʻai, anorexia;
- malaise a me nā nāwaliwali;
- i kaʻino ma ka'ōpū a ma ka'āpana o ka manawa;
- 'ānia (nāwaliwali maha);
- me ka'āpala (hoʻonui i ka huhū) a me ka'ōlohelohe (hoʻonui i ka nui o ka'ōpū);
- ke kīkī nui, e hana mauʻia i ka pō;
- nā hopena maʻi i kahi nui o nā meaʻona;
- anemia ;
- ka'ōpiopio o ka hanu me ka ikaikaʻuʻuku.
ʻO ka ho'āʻoʻana i ke koko no ka maʻi leukemia lymphatic i keʻano maʻamau e hōʻikeʻia e neutropenia a me ka thrombocytopenia. ʻO keʻano kēia i ka emiʻana o ka mea maʻamau i ka helu o nā neutrophils (ma lalo o 500 i 1 millimita mau kapuaʻi) a me nā pākeke (i lalo o 200
Hoʻokomoʻia nā lymphocytes tumor i loko o nā lymph nodes, ke koko lolope, a me ka momona o ka iwi. 'Oiʻo, ua oʻo loa lākou, akāʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i kā lākou mau hana kūpono, a no laila ua manaʻoʻia heʻuʻuku.
He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopoʻana, ma muli o ka piʻi mālie o nā lymphocytes, e hoʻopau loa lākou i nā pūpū o ka momona o ka iwi (e 80-90%). Akā nō naʻe,ʻaʻole hiki ke lohi i ka mea hana maʻamau, e kāohi ana i ke kāpiliʻana o ka anemia a hoʻopilikia i ka hōʻailona o ka maʻi.