Nani ka nani a mehanahana Orenburg haʻahaʻa shawl me ka maikaʻi i ke anuanu a hoʻonani i kekahi wahine. I loko o nāʻohana he nui wale i nāʻohana'Oheburgburg ka lepo i hoʻoiliʻia mai ka makuahine a me ke kaikamahine ma keʻano heirloomʻohana waiwai.
ʻO ka moʻaukala o ka uhiʻia o'Orenburg
No ka manawa mua uaʻikeʻia kēia mau huahana no ko lākou'ōhūʻana o'Orenburg a me nā kao kāne Angra i ka waenakonu o ke kenekulia 18. Ua ho'ākākaʻia lākou ma kāna aʻoʻana "ʻO kaʻike o ka'ōmaʻomaʻa kai" na P.I. ʻO Rychkov i ka makahiki 1766. Ua'ōlelo pūʻo ia e kau i ka hulu o nā hulu ma ka holoʻana, a pēlā e hana ai i ka hana paʻa. Eia naʻe, aia kaʻike e pili ana nā puffins o ka moku o'Orenburg i nā haʻaka hana i ka wā ma mua o ka huliʻana o Rychkov. Hoʻomaopopo nuiʻia nā lole hana lima lima o'Orenburg ma Lūsia a ma waho no ka maikaʻi o kaʻulu i hoʻohanaʻia i kā lākou hanaʻana. He lahilahi, mahana a, i ka manawa like, he ikaika. Ma mua o ka hoʻololiʻana, ua laweʻia aku ka hulu nui o ka hulu'Orenburg i'Europa,ʻo ia hoʻi, i Falani. Ua hoʻokuʻuʻia aku nā huahana i hoʻopukaʻia ma waho, a maʻEnelani hoʻi, uaʻikeʻia nā pāpale lole, kahi i hanaʻia ai ka pahu "Made for Orenburg", akā,ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokō i ka maikaʻi a me ka nani o ka pilina me nā kākalapahi Rūkiia maoli. ʻO nā huahana mai ka momona o ka kao Orenburg, he nui loa ka koiʻana ma Rusia, a me ka manawa, me ka samovar, ka Tula gingerbread a me ka pāpale me nā pale pepeiao , ua lilo ka lole lole Orenburg i hōʻailona o ko mākou'āina a me nā'āina'ē.
Ma hope o ka hoʻololi,ʻaʻole i ho'ōkiʻia ka hanaʻana o nā hana lole, a ma ka makahiki 1936 ua weheʻia ka hale lole o Orenburg i nā lole, kahi i kauʻia ai nā huahana ma luna o nā mikokini. Mai ia manawa, ua hanaʻia nā lima hana i hanaʻia e ka lima. He nui ka paio e pili ana i kaʻoi aku o ka maikaʻi, akā, he maikaʻi nāʻano hana a kēlā me kēiaʻano. Aia nā wilihi lima lima i kahiʻano kūikawā, i nā'ōlulu o'Orenburg i lalo i nā makamea he mauʻano maʻamau. Hiki i nā haʻikena lima ke kāpae i ka hana ma hope o ka holoiʻana, aʻo ka'ōwele e hanaʻia me ka mīkini, me ka hoʻohuiʻana o nā viscose yarn, ke hoʻomau mau i konaʻano. Akä, ua manaÿo ÿia he mau mimiki a hawele ke kolaku lima i mua o ka mea i hana ÿia ma ke keena.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi lole o Orenburg?
ʻO nā'ōniʻoniʻo maoliʻo Orenburg nāʻano likeʻole, e pili ana i keʻano o ka piliʻana i ka wahine:
- ʻO ka shawl maʻamau a me ka shawl maʻamau -ʻo ke kauwela heʻaʻahu makena mahana a maʻalahi i manaʻoʻia no ke komoʻana i nā lā anuanu. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e like me ke poʻo pale a mahana paha i kou poʻohiwi a me ka'ā'ī. Aia ke oho,ʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo.
- ʻO kaʻaila o ka'ōlohelohe kahi hana maʻalahi, maikaʻi maikaʻi, ma ka hana maikaʻiʻana, ma mua o ke kapa hoʻoluʻolu. Hanaʻia ia e kaʻili maikaʻi loa o ka kiʻekiʻe loa.
- ʻO ka lole - ākea ākea paha, e like me keʻano o ka piliʻana e like me ka pūnaewele.
Ma muli o kahi e makemake aiʻoe e komo i kahi hahaka, kohoʻia kona hiʻohiʻona. Eia hou he mea pono e weheweheʻia me kahi ala e paʻa ai. He mea maʻamau ka lima-lima, akā naʻe,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ia mau huahana, a no kekahi manawa e kau ka hāwele lima lima i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka momona ma kou kapa. Hoʻopau ke kaʻahana i kēia, akāʻo kēia mauʻaʻahu he mea maʻa ke hoʻopiliʻia a he mauʻano maʻamau. Eia kekahi ma ka huahana pono ke nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka lalo. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, hāʻawi nā luna hana i kahi ho'āʻo maʻalahi: pono e lawe i nā limaʻelua no ka pale o ka pale a ho'āʻo e kiʻi. Inā hiki - hiki iāʻoe kahi mea maikaʻi, inā hāʻule ke kōkī a hāʻule ke kapa - a laila, maikaʻiʻole ka'ōpala.
Eia hou, he mea pono ke kūʻai aku i nā ukana ma nā hale kūʻai kūikawā, e like me nā kālepa a me nā kaʻa no Orenburg. E loaʻa pinepineʻia nā huapalapala mai Dagestan a me Uzbekistan,ʻaʻole i loaʻa nāʻano kūlike o kahi hulula mai Orenburg.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
