- Wāhi: Prat, Valparaíso, Región de Valparaíso, Chile;
- Māhele: 17,824 mau moku;
- Ka lā i hoʻokumuʻia: 1886;
- Ke kipaʻana: he wahi hoʻomanaʻo i Kāpena Arturo Prat, kahi hoʻomanaʻo i nā koa o Iquique, ka hale o nā Navy o Chile.
ʻO ka'āinaʻo Chileʻo Valparaisoʻaʻole kahi wale nō o nā wahi maikaʻi loa o ka repubalika, akā,ʻo ia hoʻi kahi kikowaena waiwai nui o ka'āina. I ka makahiki 2003, ua hōʻoiaʻiaʻo ia ma keʻano he hoʻoilina o UNESCO no ka hoʻoilina kahiko, no ka mea i ulu nui ka kaulana o ke kūlanakauhale me nā malihini malihini mai nā manawa. ʻO nā papa hana kaʻahele he nui a me nā'ōlelo hoʻolaha kūkā maikaʻi e hoʻomaka me ka launa pū me Valparaiso mai kona hale hilinaʻi nui - Plaza Sotomayor. E pili ana i kona mau hiʻohiʻona a me nā mea nui nui e haʻi hou aku ana.
Nāʻike nui
ʻO ka whakapaipai nui o Valparaiso kahi Sotomayor Square, aia ma lalo o ka Hill Cordillera , ma ke alo o ka Prat Pier . I ka wā mua, kapaʻia ka inoaʻo Plaza de la Aduan, a laila ua kapa houʻiaʻo iaʻo Dvortsovaya, a he mau makahiki ma hope mai ua loaʻa iā ia kona inoa i kēia manawa, i hāʻawiʻia no ka mahaloʻana i ke kālai'āina Chilea a me ka mea koa koa nuiʻo Rafael Sotomayor.
I ka wā o kahi kaʻawaleʻana no ke kūkuluʻana i nā wahi kaʻawale o lalo, ua loaʻa nā koena o ke kahua mua o Valparaiso, e hoʻolilo ana iā Sotomayor Square i kahi o ka moʻolelo nui loa o ke kūlanakauhale a me kekahi o kāna mau wahi kaulana loa.
He aha eʻike?
Ke hōʻike neiʻo Sotomayor Square ma Valparaiso i nā hanana nui o ka pa a me ka'āina holoʻokoʻa. Ma waena o nā kūlana kūpono e nānā pono ai, pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia:
- Ke hoʻomanaʻo i nā koa o Iquique . ʻO ka monument, i kūkuluʻia no ka hoʻohanohanoʻana i nā luina hanohano nani e kaua ana i ka Pakipika Pākī Lua, aia i loko o ka puʻu o Plaza Sotomayor a weheʻia i ka lā 21 o Mei, 1886. Aia ma ke poʻo o ka hale hoʻomanaʻo he mau kiʻiʻo Arturo Prata, Ignacio Serrano, Ernesto Riquelme, a pēlā aku. Ma luna o ka pae, nā hana nui me nā lā a me kahi palapala i kahakahaʻia: "I ko lākou mau koa-martyrs!"
- Keʻena o ka pale ahi . ʻO ka hale, kahi ma ka hikina hikina o Sotomayor Square ma Valparaiso, kaʻaila nui loa i loko o ke kūlanakauhale (i hoʻokumuʻia i ka makahiki 1851!) Aʻo kekahi o nā kahua hīmeni nui o Chile.
- Hotel Reina Victoria . ʻO ka hotel nui loa,ʻo Valparaiso, i kūkuluʻia ma mua o 100 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, i ka makahiki 1902, ma ka hanaʻana i ke kanaka kaulana Chileinaʻo Stephen O. Harrington. I ka wā mua, ua kapaʻia ka hōkele i ka inoaʻo Hotel Inglés, akā ua hoʻololi houʻia ka inoa o ka Mō'īwahine Victoria.
- Ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o nā Navy o Chile . ʻO ka hale hoʻolālā he hale kūʻai 5-hale, i hanaʻia ma nā leo hina-hina i keʻano o neoclassicism. I kēia lā,ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ka hoʻohanohano o nā poʻe noho o ka'āina, e hōʻike ana i ke koʻikoʻi nui o Valparaiso e like me ke kahakai.
Eia kekahi, ke mālamaʻia nei kekahi pana nani i ka lā o ka Navy o Chile ma kahi kaʻawale o Sotomayor i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Maanei, ua hoʻonohonohoʻia nā hanana moʻomeheu nui o ka'āina, a ua hele pū me nā hanaʻoluʻolu a me nā kiʻi ahi i ka hopena.
Pehea e hiki ai i laila?
Aia kahi Sotomayor Square ma Valparaiso i loko o ka puʻu o ke kūlanakauhale, no laila,ʻo ka mea e makemake e kipa i laila, hiki ke loaʻa maʻaneʻi ma ka halihali lehulehu, e like me ka kaʻa. Aia nā ala 00001, 002, 203, 207, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 501, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 508, 513, 521, 802 a me 902 i kahi kūlana. .