ʻO Leukemia, ka mea i puka mai mai ke paniʻana i nā pūnaewele pūnaewele me nā leukocyte kīnāʻole, ua kapaʻiaʻo ka myeloblastic leukemia āpau. ʻOiai keʻanoʻole o kēia maʻi pilikino, e holo wikiwiki ana ka maʻi a he paʻakikī e mālama. Hoʻonui ka nui o ka hōʻeha i ka makahiki.
ʻO ka myeloblastic leukemia ākea - kumu
Hoʻonohonoho pono i nā kumu e kōkua i ka hoʻololiʻana o nā pūnaewele i ka iwi o ka iwi, i kēia manawaʻaʻole i hiki. ʻO nā kumu o kēia hewa i komo pū me:
- kaʻeha o ka'āina;
- ka paleʻana me kaʻulaʻula;
- kaʻike i nā mea likeʻole e like me benzene a me formalin;
- nā maʻi o ke kūʻauhau (ke kumu o ka maʻi, Wesler-Fanconi anemia, ka maʻi o Bloom);
- he loloa nui loa i ke kino o ka lāʻau lāʻau.
Ka ho'ālaʻana o ka myeloblastic leukemia
Wahi a nā pūnaehana lāʻau lapaʻau iʻaelikeʻia, ua māheleʻia ka maʻi i noʻonoʻoʻia i nā lalo iho:
- M0 - hoʻokaʻawale ikiʻia ka leukemia non-lymphoblastic;
- myeloblastic leukemia M1 me nā hiʻohiʻonaʻano o ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana;
- myeloblastic leukemia M2 me nā hōʻailona kaha o ka maturation;
- leukemia M3;
- ka maʻi leukemia myeloglastic a me ka myelomonocytic M4;
- leukemia myelomonocy me ka hui pūʻana o ka'eleʻa o ka iwi M4 (eo);
- ka maʻi leukemia āpau M5a;
- Līkia leukemia liʻiliʻi M5b;
- leukemia liʻiliʻi erythrocyte M6a;
- ka maʻi leukemia liʻiliʻi erythroid M6b;
- ka maʻi lekiamia megakaryoblastic M7;
- Līkia lepaemia āpau M8.
ʻO ka myeloblastic leukemia ākea - nā hōʻailona
I ka hoʻomaka muaʻana o ka meliʻana,ʻaʻole i hōʻikeʻia ka maʻi. Ma hope o ka nui o ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o ka iwi o ka iwi, e halihaliʻia nā hōʻailona leukocyte e ke koko i loko o ke kino a noho i loko o ka'ōpū, ke'īlio lymph, ka ate a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO ka pae mua o ka maʻi i hōʻikeʻia e nā hōʻailona:
- ka emiʻana o nā hana palekana o ka pākuʻi, ma muli o ka hopena o ka maʻi i ka pinepine i nā maʻi;
- nāwaliwali;
- ka hopena iki o ke ana wela o ke kino.
E like me ka hoʻololiʻana o nā pūnaela olakino o nā'ōpū āpau a me nā membrane mucous me nā kilo i hoʻololiʻia e ka hoʻololiʻana, uaʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona o kēia mau mea:
- nā maningitis ;
- poniumona;
- ka pulmonary a me ke kahe o ka maʻi.
- nā pilikia nui o nā maʻi maʻi.
I ka lua o ka pahu, me ka lawaʻole o ke olakino, make ka mea maʻamau no ka hemorrha i loko.
ʻO kaʻoi aku o nā manawa ma mua o ka hoʻomohalaʻana o ka maʻi kanesa, no laila,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻailona no ka hōʻailona o ka myeloblastic leukemia nui. ʻO ka maʻi o ka maʻi ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻomakaʻana ma o ka hoʻokolohuaʻana i nā koko a me ka hoʻokumuʻana o nā mea iʻikeʻia i loko.
Hanaʻia o ka maʻi leukemia myeloblastic
E like me nāʻano maʻi maʻi'ē aʻe, leukemia e noi ana i ka chemotherapy e komo ana i nā papahanaʻelua:
- ka hōʻemaʻeʻiaʻana o nā pūnaewele i hoʻololiʻia i kahi hoʻololiʻene;
- ka emi o ka helu o nā clones i loko o nā'ōpala o ke kino.
Hoʻomaʻaʻia nā kuʻuna e nā papa he mau pōkole pōkole a me ka loaʻaʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻemiʻia ai ka hoʻomāmā. Eia kekahi, ka manaʻo i manaʻoʻia no ka huaora, immunomodulators. ʻAnoʻole
ʻO kekahi o nāʻano maikaʻi loa o ka mālamaʻana i kēiaʻano o ka maʻi kanakalē,ʻo ia ka hoʻoili i nā iwi o ka iwi. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana e pili ana i ka hoʻololi pihaʻana i nā meaʻeleʻele me kahi mea olakino. Hōʻike i nā hana lapaʻau eʻoi aku i ka hapalua o nā maʻi i kēia maʻi.