ʻO ke lymphadenitis Cervical e ulu mai mai ka komoʻana i loko o ke kino o ka maʻi, me ka hoʻonui nuiʻana o ka nui o nā pūnaeho pathogenic. I ka manawa pinepine ua hui pūʻia kēia hana me ka hoʻomaluʻana o ka mumunena microbial, kahi i hoʻouluʻia me ka suppuration a me ka poho.
ʻO ke ala wale nō e pale aku ai i ka hōʻeha kaumaha o nā pūnana lymph i ka'ā'ī, he lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau'alope. ʻO ka hoʻomaka muaʻana o iaʻano kaohi eʻae ai i ka weheʻana i nāʻano o ka hui no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana mai ka pahu.
Ua lilo ka Lymphonoduses ma ka'ā'ī i ke ahi - he aha ka lāʻauʻae e lawe ai?
ʻAʻole ia i'ōleloʻia e koho i kekahi lāʻau'awaʻale, a he mea nui e nīnau i ke kauka a loaʻa nā hōʻoia e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i ka maʻi maʻi a me kaʻike i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Ke kohoʻana i nā lāʻau'alopelo heʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka laweʻana me ka mumū nui o nā liʻiliʻi lymph ma ka'ā'ī,ʻo nā poʻe akamai e makemake i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me nā mea likeʻole. ʻO nā hopena maikaʻi loa o ka lāʻau hoʻohālikelike e hōʻikeʻia e ka hui penicillin o nā antimicrobial.
Inā, no kekahi kumu,ʻaʻole i hoʻokokokeʻia kēiaʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a ua hoʻoikaika paha keʻano o nā mea maʻi i ia mea, ua kauohaʻia nā lāʻau'alopelo mai nā papa e like me kēia:
- quinolones aiʻole fluoroquinolones;
- ke kākoʻo ;
- sulfonamides;
- kēia cephalosporins (hou,ʻo ka hanauna 3 paha).
ʻO ka hopena o kēiaʻano antimicrobial i hoʻohanaʻia ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe, e like me ka wikiwiki wikiwikiʻana o ka maika e kū'ē i kēia.
I nā hopena koʻikoʻi o lymphadenitis, he mea pono e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau antibacterial (combination combination) i ka pōkole.
He aha ka'onapeka maikaʻi loa no ka hanaʻana i nā kōpū lymph i ka'ā'ī?
ʻO ka mea i ho'ākākaʻia o nā hōʻailona,ʻo ka mea mua, he kumu ia i ka lāʻau'apero a me ka lāʻau penicilline:
- Ka hopena. Hoʻonohonohoʻia ke kuhi kiʻi maʻamau, akāʻo ka manawa 1 ka papa o 500 mg concentration 3 mau manawa (1 loaʻa i nā hola 8) no ka lā. Ma nā lymphadenitis nui, hiki ke lawelaweʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka intramuscularly a me keʻanoʻole, a hiki ke hoʻonui i ka dose i 1000 mg.
- Kaumoku. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka mea hana he 375 mg, i laweʻia i kēlā me kēia 8 hola. Inā pono, 625 mg ka pahuhu me ke alapine like, a 1 g i kēlā me kēia 0.5 mau lā.
- Augmentin. Ma muli o keʻano o ka hopena o lymphadenitis, hoʻokahi papa palapala lāʻauʻawaʻawa me ka hoʻonāʻana o 250, 500 a 875 mg 2-3 manawa i ka lā. He maikaʻi ke lawe i ka lāʻau ma mua o kaʻaiʻana.
ʻO nā meaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe ka mea maʻamau no ka mumuna o nā kōpana lymph ma ka'ā'ī:
- Kāhua. ʻO kahi lāʻau lāʻau mai ka hui o fluoroquinolones. ʻO ka'ōpulu i manaʻoʻia e pili ana i keʻano o ka uluʻana o ka maʻi, i hoʻonohonohoʻia he 0.25-0.75 mg i kēlā me kēia kinō (ʻekolu manawa).
- ʻO Ciprinol. ʻO kekahi no kekahi mau fluoroquinolones. ʻO nā lāʻauʻokoʻa ikaika loa e like me ka Tsiprolet, no laila ua laweʻia i kēlā me kēia lā no 500-750 mg.
- ʻO ke ahithromycin. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau o ka hui macrolide, he lālā o ka lālāʻenehana o azalides, he hoʻokahi o nā hiʻohiʻona nui loa o ka hana. Hoʻopukaʻia ka'ōlelo Azithromycin e laweʻia ma 0.25 mg i ka lā hoʻokahi. I nā kūlana kūikawā, hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia ke kinikini iʻelua manawa, a hiki i ka 0.5 mg.
- ʻO Biseptol. ʻO ka huiʻana antbacterial o kekahi mau sulfonamides. Loaʻa i 2 mau mea hana: trimethoprim a me sulfamethoxazole. Ma nā papa haʻawina pōkole e laweʻia ka Biseptolum i 960 mg 2 manawa i 24 mau hola. Inā loaʻa kahi hoʻolālā lōʻihi, e ho'ēmiʻia kēia hua i ka hapalua.
- Ceftriaxone. ʻO nā lāʻauʻino ikaika loa mai kēia cephalosporins hou (ʻekolu hanauna). Ke lawelawe 'ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ka mīkini a me keʻoki paha, i loko o ka intravenously a intramuscularly, ua makemake ka lāʻau lapaʻau no lymphadenitis nui. ʻO ka'ōpala maʻamau he 1-2 g ia lā. Hiki iā ia ke māheleʻia i 2 injections, 0.5-1 g i kēlā me kēia 0.5 lā.