I waena o kekahi mau hale pule nui ma St. Petersburg, heʻokoʻa kaʻawale ka Voskresensky Novodevichy Convent. ʻAʻole iʻoluʻolu ka hoʻokipa nani a me nā lawelawe leʻaleʻa i ka nui o nā mea noho'āina e like me nā malihini ki ke kūlanakauhale. No laila, he aha nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka Novventvichy Convent?
ʻO ka moʻaukala o ka monastery
He moʻolelo paʻakikī ka moneteria: ua neʻe a kūkulu houʻo ia i nā manawa he nui.
Ma mua i ka makahiki 1746 Ua hoʻokumu ka Empress Elizabeth Petrovna i ka monastery halepule Smolny (mai hoʻohilahila iā ia me ka Cathedral Smolny !), I hiki i kona wāʻelemakule hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ka lauoho i ka nun. Eia naʻe, ma hope mai, ua hoʻololi ka Empress i kona manaʻo, a ua paniʻia ka moneteria ma hope o ka makeʻana o kāna nūne hope loa. Eia kahiʻoihana hoʻonaʻauao wahine mua no ka noʻonoʻo i hoʻohanaʻia,ʻo Smolny Institute.
Ma hope mai nei, i ka makahiki 1849, ua hoʻonoho wau iā Nicholas i ka brick mua no ka Halepule Kū'ē o ka halepule hou. ʻO ka mua, aia ma ka mokupuniʻo Vasilievsky, akā ma hope ua kūkuluʻia nā hale hou ma kahi kokoke i Moscow Gate a me ka hale kanuʻo Novodevichy.
Hoʻonohonoho o ka Halepuleʻo Novodevichy
Ua hanaʻia nā pūnaewele o ka monastery ma kaʻano pseudo-Russian a ua kūkuluʻia ma keʻano o ka leka P. I waenakonu, aia kahi Cathedral ma keʻano pono'ī, a aia ma nāʻaoʻao kahi hanaʻo Athos church a me ka hale pule o nā Leʻaleʻaʻekolu (ʻo ka manawa hou e hoʻihoʻiʻia ana). Ua penaʻia nā hale o ka hale mōneka i kahi'ahuʻula melemele-lahilahi, aʻo ko lākou mau puka makani heʻano like me ke kuamoʻo,ʻo ia hoʻi kaʻano o keʻano hoʻolālā Russian.
Ke kū nei ka Voskresensky Cathedral i waho o nā pūnaewele monastery, kahi haleʻelua-papa i kūkuluʻia ma kaʻano Russian-Byzantine. ʻO ke komoʻana i ka hale pule he kiki kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ia a hele pololei aku iā Moskovsky Prospekt. ʻO ka Cathedral Kāpena Hoʻoilina i hanaʻia heʻelima-domed, ma nā haleʻehā he mau belfries. Iloko o ka luakini, he elima mau noho alii.
ʻO nā hale liʻiliʻi o ka halepule -ʻO Athos aʻekolu mau lā - heʻano like loa ia. Aia lākou ma nāʻaoʻaoʻelua o ka Hale Ho'ūla Kūʻana a kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1850 e nā mea unuhi'Elepa a me Sychev. Ua kapaʻiaʻo Athos ma hope o ka eponymous icon o ka makuahine o ke Akua (ʻo ia hoʻiʻo Vatopedi, aʻo "Joy and Consolation"). Ua kūkuluʻia ka hale pule ma ka inoa o nā MoʻoʻEkalesiaʻEkolu i kūkuluʻia ma keʻano o kahi kanaka'āina māmāʻo Vasily Chizhov. I ka hoʻomakaʻana, ua manaʻoʻia e lawelawe i ka hale hoʻokipa monastery.
Ma waho o ia mau mea,ʻo ka hale hoʻolālā o ka monastery me nā halepule'ē aʻe:
- ʻO ka Halepule o ka Pelekāneʻo Elia, ma ka hale luaʻo Novodevichy;
- cemetery Church of the icon "Kaʻoliʻoli o ka poʻe a pau i pōʻino";
- ʻO ka Halepuleʻo Kazan, i kūkuluʻia ma kahi o kahi halepule kahiko.
I kēia lā, e kūkulu houʻia ana nā hale o ka Novodevichy Convent. Aia i kahi haukapila, kahi hale waihona puke, nā papa hoʻokipa likeʻole.
Pehea e hiki ai i Novodevichy Convent ma St. Petersburg?
ʻO ka monaseta ma kahi kokoke i nā'īpuka Moscow ma ke kapikala'ākau. ʻO kona wahi kuhi kūkaho kūlana he penei: St. Petersburg, Moskovsky Prospect, 100, Novodevichy Convent.
E like me kouʻike, uaʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka heleʻana i Novodevichy Convent e ka metro: ponoʻoe e hele i ke kikowaena "Moscow Gate", a laila hele lōʻihi i ka luakini ma ka wāwae.
ʻO nā hola hoʻonani o ka Novodevichy Convent e like me ka hapa nui o nā hale pule Orthodox o ke kāpena: mai ka 8 a hiki i ka makahiki 17-30. I ka manawa like,ʻo ka hoʻonohonoho o nā lawelawe i kēlā me kēia lā ma Novodevichy Convent penei:
- ma ka lā pule e hoʻomaka ka kakahiaka i 9:30, a hoʻomaka ke ahiahi i ka 17:00;
- ma ka Poaono ua malamaia ke Kula Nui ma ka 9-00, a me ka ike o ka po i 17-00;
- a ma ka lā Sabati ma mua o ka hoʻomahaʻana, kahi i hoʻomaka i ka hola 9:30 am, heluheluʻiaʻo Akathist Illarion o Troitsky (ma 8-40).