ʻO ka'ōmaʻaʻo Polycystic he maʻi ia e hele pū ana me ka maʻi kūlohelohe i loko o ke kino o ka wahine, no ka hopena o ia mau folls piha i nā waicytes (oocytesʻole) i hanaʻia i loko o ka lua o nā kahawai. Ua kapaʻia kēia mauʻano he cysts, i ka manawa heʻumikumamāiwa i loko o ka'ōpiopio maʻi.
ʻO ka Polycystic a me kaʻikeʻole
ʻO ka maʻi Hormonal ka mea e hana ana i ka maʻi o ka polycystic ovary i loko o nā wahine hānau keiki. Ma muli o ka hoʻonāukiukiʻana i ke kaʻina hana maoli o ka hānaiʻana o nā follicles,ʻaʻole i haʻalele kahi hua manu maʻamau i ka'ōmaʻa. ʻO kekahi "palepale" hou ka māmāʻeleʻele o ka'ōpiopio, i hanaʻia i loko o ka polycystosis. No laila, ka nui o ka loiloiʻana ma mua o ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i kahi hoʻokele olakino (keʻano o ka hoʻohālikelike) aʻaʻole paha e hiki ke hāʻina (anovulation). Ma waho e hōʻikeʻia kēia ma muli o ka hikiʻole a iʻole ka hewaʻole o ka haʻikina a me kaʻikeʻole. I ka manawa pinepine, e aʻo ai nā wāhine e pili ana i ka maʻi o ka maʻi hānai polycystic, e hoʻomaka ana i ka hoʻomaha no kaʻikeʻole.
I kekahi mau manawa, e mālama ai kēlā mau maʻi i ka hāpaiʻana, akā i ka manawa pinepine no ka hōʻinoʻiaʻana o ka hormonal i ka hoʻomaka kokeʻana o ka'ōpū.
Nāʻano o ka polycystic ovary
Uaʻaeʻia e māhele i ka maʻi i:
- ke poʻokela o ka polycystic ovary (pukaʻia i loko o nā wāhine me ke kaumaha maʻamau a me kaʻano o ka insulin i loko o ke koko);
- o ke ovary kiʻekiʻe o ka polycystic (maʻamau no ka wahine kaumaha a he kiʻekiʻe ka insulin i loko o ke koko).
Ua maʻalahi ka puka mua, akā uaʻoi aʻe ka paʻakikī e mālamaʻia, uaʻoi aku ka nui o nā wāhine'ōpio a me nā kaikamāhine'ōpio. Hiki ke maʻalahi ka mālamaʻana i ke kula kiʻekiʻe, akā, hāʻawi ia i ka maʻi hōʻeha, ma keʻano he kūlana, i nā wāhine o ka makahiki hānau mua iʻike i ka hilahila mau o nāʻano kino.
Ma keʻano o ka ultrasound,ʻo ka polycystosis o ka'ōmaʻemanaʻo'ākau a hema paha, keʻikeʻia i kekahi manawa, akāʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ke pili i nā pūpūʻelua.
ʻO keʻano o ka maʻi
ʻO ka kumu kumu o ka maʻi hōʻino, e pili ana i ka maʻi o polycystic ovary,ʻaʻole i weheweheʻia. ʻAʻole i lōʻihi loa, ua hoʻomaka nā kauka e hoʻohui i ka polycystosis me kahi predisposition moʻokūʻauhau, akā,ʻaʻole i loaʻa mua ka pūnaewele e pili ana i kēia hana. ʻO ka pūʻulu pili e komo nā wāhine me ka lipid'eleʻaʻole a me ka homebohydrate metabolism (nui, diabetes), a me nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka hāpaiʻana i ka maʻi, nā maʻi maʻamau, ka inu.
Hoʻokumuʻiaʻo'Ovaries i nā hormones wahine (estrogens, progesterone), a me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā torogens (male hormones). Me ka maʻi polycystic, ua kaumaha ka balance, a ua hoʻonui nuiʻia ka'enewai merogen. ʻO kēia hemahema hōʻino a lilo i kumu o ka hoʻokalakupua.
Nā hōʻailona o keʻano o ka polycystic ovary
- ʻO ke kūlana manstrual. ʻO ka lōʻihi a me ka halaʻana o ka menestruale ka mea nui o ka polycystosis. I kekahi manawa hoʻoikaika kekahi mau mea me ka waiʻana o ka uterine. He mea pono ke nīnau i ke kauka inā he emi ma lalo o 9 mau makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
- ʻO ka lauoho lauoho, kaʻeha, nā pimples, ka seborrhea -ʻo kēia mau hōʻailona o ka polycystic ovaries e pili ana i ka nui o nā torogene; nā hōʻailona maʻamau,ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi kālā.
- ʻO ka nui. Loaʻa ka hopena waiwaiʻole o ka 10-15 kg i ka hopena holomua. Hiki ke puʻunaue ponoʻia nā waihona momona a ma ka pūhaka a me ka'ōpū (ke kāne male o ka nui).
- ʻO ka lauoho nui. I ka piliʻana i kaʻoi o nā androgens i nā wāhine, uaʻikeʻia ka lauoho o ka'ōpū, ka manawa, a me kaʻaoʻao o nā'ūhā, uaʻikeʻia nā "antennae" ma luna o ka lehelehe luna.
- ʻO ke kūpaʻa o ka pāmahana basal. Me ka mahana kakahiaka polycystic i ka pākuhi he ma ka hōʻike i hoʻololiʻoleʻia i ka holo a puni.
I kekahi manawa, hele pūʻia ka polycystosis me nāʻehaʻeha ma kaʻaoʻao lalo. I nā kumu kūikawā, he likeymptomatic ka maʻi, a laila ka mea nui o ka polycystic ovary he mea liʻiliʻi.